论谍战英雄传奇的文体创新  

On the Stylistic Innovation of Chinese Spy Fiction Featuring Heroic Legends

作　　者：刘月悦 Liu Yueyue

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院大学文学院,北京102488

出　　处：《中国文学批评》2023年第3期146-153,192,共9页Chinese Journal of Literary Criticism

摘　　要：21世纪以来,谍战题材的小说创作蔚为大观。这类小说鲜明地继承了中国古典小说中英雄传奇一脉的文体特点并加以创新,可称之为“谍战英雄传奇”。在人物塑造上,它在继承古典英雄传奇“异能”书写和“家国”情怀的同时,着力塑造“孤胆英雄”式的人物形象,注重凸显“谍”的职业特性,呈现出“尚智”的美学风格。在情节构造上,它融合了公案小说、侠情小说以及西方悬疑小说的诸多资源,又有多方力量的引入、爱情元素与政治元素的嫁接等创新。不过,这一小说类型也逐渐出现程式化的倾向,面对挑战,一方面需要进行思想深度的开掘,另一方面也函待新鲜血液的涌入。Since the 2lst century,Chinese spy fiction has been spectacular.This type of fiction clearly inherits and innovates the stylistic features of heroic legends in classical Chinese fiction,which can be referred to as spy fiction featuring heroic legends.In terms of character creation,while inheriting the portrayal of"supernatural powers"and"devotion to family and country"found in classical heroic legends,this type of fiction strives to create solitary heroes,highlighting the professional features of the spy alongside an aesthetic style of promoting wisdom.The plot structure incorporates elements of detective fiction,chivalry fiction,and Western suspense fiction,and introduces innovations concerning the introduction of multiple forces and the grafting of romance and politics.

关 键 词：英雄传奇 谍战 人物塑造 情节构造 程式化 

分 类 号：I207[文学—中国文学]