第24届国际凝聚态核科学会议(ICCF-24)介绍  

Summaries of 24th International Conference on Condensed Matter Nuclear Science(ICCF-24)

作　　者：张武寿[1] ZHANG Wu-shou(Institute of Chemistry,CAS,Beijing 100190,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院化学研究所,北京100190

出　　处：《分子催化》2023年第3期316-321,I0004,共7页Journal of Molecular Catalysis(China)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(#21153003,20973185)。

摘　　要：第24届国际凝聚态核科学会议(ICCF-24)于2022年7月25~28日在美国加州硅谷举行,约300名各国和地区代表参会,收录摘要91篇.本次会议主要进展如下:(1)多个小组发现含有载氢材料的晶格能量转换器可直接产生电流;(2)电化学共沉积法形成的钯阴极容易在电解重水时产生超热;(3)脉冲气压、脉冲加热或脉冲电流可激发超热;(4)嬗变核产物的种类严重依赖于物理化学条件,最常见的核产物是Na、Mg、Ca、Fe、Cu和Zn.与以前工作相比,学者们逐渐集中于重复性相对高的体系.美欧政府已大幅支持该类研究,预计不久可实现科学性验证.s were accepted.The main progresses of this conference are as follows:(1)Several groups found that hydrogen-carrying materials as working electrodes can directly generate current in a lattice energy converter filled with H2;(2)The palladium active layer formed by the electrochemical co-deposition method is easily to produce excess heat in electrolysis of heavy water;(3)Pulsed gas pressure,pulsed heating or pulsed electric current can simulate excess heat;(4)The types of transmutation nuclear products depend heavily on physiochemical conditions.The most common nuclear products are Na,Mg,Ca,Fe,Cu and Zn.Some systems with relatively high reproducibility are focused on research in recent years.Governments in the US and Europe have begun to significantly support such area.It is expected to achieve scientific breakthroughs in the near future.

关 键 词：凝聚态核科学 低能核反应 晶格能量转换器 超热 核嬗变 

分 类 号：O643.36[理学—物理化学]