河南安阳市殷墟商王陵区及周边遗存  

Mausoleum Area of the Shang Kings and Surrounding Remains at Yinxu,Anyang City,Henan

作　　者：牛世山[1] 汤永锋(拍摄) 刘晓贞(绘图) 郭明珠(绘图) 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所安阳工作队

出　　处：《考古》2023年第7期44-44,I0001,45-59,共17页Archaeology

摘　　要：位于殷墟西北部的商王陵区是商代晚期都城大邑商的重要功能区之一(图一;图二)。1934年秋到1935年秋,殷墟第10~12次发掘在西北冈清理10座带墓道的殷商大墓、1座未完成的大墓及1000多座小墓(其中大部分是祭祀坑),确证这里是商王陵区(现在一般认为王陵区分东、西两区)。In 2021 and 2022,large-scale coring was conducted in the north of the Huan River centered on the mausoleums of Shang kings at Yinxu.Two ditches encircling the outer periphery of the mausoleum area and more than 470 sacrificial pits were newly revealed.In 2022,four locations were excavated,yielding clear stratigraphy and material evidence that confirms that the two encircling ditches were used during the late Shang Dynasty(the period of Dayi Shang),serving as a“dry moat"around the mausoleum area of the Shang kings.The Western Zhou culture remains located to the southwest of the mausoleum area were also excavated and confirmed as dating to the early Western Zhou.

关 键 词：殷墟 商王陵 围沟 祭祀坑 商代晚期 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]