电镀废水处理及重金属监测技术研究进展  

Research Progress of Electroplating Wastewater Treatment and Heavy Metal Monitoring Technology

作　　者：徐海军 Xu Haijun(Henan Shangqiu Ecological Environment Monitoring Center,Shangqiu,476000,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省商丘生态环境监测中心,河南商丘476000

出　　处：《皮革制作与环保科技》2023年第16期25-27,共3页Leather Manufacture and Environmental Technology

摘　　要：本文对电镀工艺产生的重金属废水检测技术的研究进展进行了分析和探讨,介绍了电镀工业的重要性及废水污染状况,并对新型沉淀法、氧化还原破络法、吸附法等电镀废水处理工艺进行了介绍,比较了不同工艺的差别。同时,对电镀废水中重金属的监测技术进行了探讨和分析,介绍了主要的重金属监测技术,如X射线荧光光谱法、激光诱导击穿光谱法、酶抑制法、生物传感器法等最新研究成果,以期为电镀行业重金属废水治理和监测提供一定参考。The research progress of detection technology for wastewater containing heavy metals generated in electroplating processes was analyzed and discussed,the importance of the electroplating industry and the situation of wastewater pollution were introduced.the new sedimentation method,oxidation-reduction breaking adsorption method and other electroplating wastewater treatment processes were introduced,and the differences between different processes were compared.At the same time,the monitoring technologies of heavy metals in electroplating wastewater are discussed and analyzed,and the latest research results of major heavy metal monitoring technologies,such as X-ray fl uorescence spectrometry,Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy,enzyme inhibition,biosensor,etc.are introduced,provide a certain reference for the treatment and monitoring of heavy metal wastewater in the electroplating industry.

关 键 词：电镀废水 重金属废水处理 重金属监测技术 

分 类 号：TS5[轻工技术与工程—皮革化学与工程]