农村污水处理模式分析-以江苏省为例  

Analysis of rural sewage treatment mode in Jiangsu Province

作　　者：左雨航 宋明志 骆辉 蔡冰鑫 掌文浩 王俊涛 荆肇乾[2] 何宝杰 Zuo Yuhang;Song Mingzhi;Luo Hui;Cai Bingxin;Zhang Wenhao;Wang Juntao;Jing Zhaoqian;He Baojie(School of Civil and Ocean Engineering,Jiangsu Ocean University,Lianyungang 222005;College of Civil Engineering,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037;Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044)

机构地区：[1]江苏海洋大学土木与港海工程学院,江苏连云港222005 [2]南京林业大学土木工程学院,南京210037 [3]重庆大学建筑城规学院,重庆400030

出　　处：《环保科技》2023年第4期1-8,26,共9页Environmental Protection and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(52108322);江苏省重点研发计划(社会发展)面上项目(BE2021681);连云港市社会发展项目(SF2130);新疆生物固废资源化工程技术研究中心开放课题(KSUGCZX2022)。

摘　　要：随着农村污水排放量的不断增加,农村环境污染也日益严重,为有效改善农村居住环境,农村污水的处理模式、处理技术已经成为研究的热点话题。本文阐述了江苏省农村污水的处理现状和常用的处理工艺,总结了分散式处理模式、相对集中式处理模式和纳管式处理模式的适用条件及特点,提出了黑水、灰水分开处理的新型农村污水处理模式,从投资、施工以及进水水质三个方面分析了分散式和相对集中式两种污水处理模式的差别,旨在为农村污水处理模式的选择提供参考。With the continuous increase of rural sewage discharge,rural environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious.In order to effectively improve the rural living environment,the treatment mode and treatment technology of rural sewage have become a hot topic of research.This paper expounds the current situation of rural sewage treatment in Jiangsu Province and the commonly used treatment processes,summarizes the applicable conditions and characteristics of the decentralized treatment mode,the relatively centralized treatment mode and the nanotube treatment mode,and proposes the separate treatment of black water and gray water.The new rural sewage treatment mode analyzes the differences between the decentralized and relatively centralized sewage treatment modes from the aspects of investment,construction and influent water quality,aiming to provide a reference for the selection of rural sewage treatment modes.

关 键 词：农村污水处理 污水处理模式 处理工艺 污水分类收集 

分 类 号：X505[环境科学与工程—环境工程]