托妮·莫里森《孩子的愤怒》中的儿童精神生态研究  

A Study on Spiritual Ecology of Children in Toni Morrison’s God Help the Child

作　　者：刘锦丽 LIU Jin-li(School of Foreign Languages,Hubei University of Science and Technology,Xianning,437005,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北科技学院外国语学院,湖北咸宁437100

出　　处：《湖北科技学院学报》2023年第5期81-86,共6页Journal of Hubei University of Science and Technology

基　　金：湖北科技学院博士启动项目资助“当代非裔美国文学中的地方书写研究”(BK202210)。

摘　　要：美国诺贝尔文学奖获得者非裔女作家托妮·莫里森以其作品紧扣美国黑人历史,根植于黑人文化传统而著称。她的最后一部小说《孩子的愤怒》关注当代儿童的身心健康,有着不同于以往小说的当下性和现实意义。本文拟从精神生态的角度着手,聚焦莫里森小说中儿童的精神困境,分析种族歧视,亲情扭曲以及性暴力对儿童健康成长的影响,旨在引起人们超越种族界线,关爱儿童,让他们远离现实社会的污染,健康成长。Toni Morrison,an African-American woman writer who has won the Nobel Prize in Literature,is famous for her works which are closely related to the history of the black people in the United States and rooted in the black cultural tradition.Her last novel,God Help the Child focuses on the physical and mental health of contemporary children,which has current and realistic significance.It is different from her previous novels.From the perspective of spiritual ecology,this paper focuses on the spiritual plight of children in Morrison’s novels and analyzes the impact of racial discrimination,distortion of kinship and sexual violence on the growth of children.It aims at arousing people to transcend racial boundaries,care for children,and let them grow up healthily away from the spiritual pollution of the real society.

关 键 词：托妮·莫里森 儿童 精神生态 肤色 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]