“何其芳现象”研究史述评  

Review of the Research History of"He Qifang Phenomenon"

作　　者：刘世浩 LIU Shi-hao(School of Humanities,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua,Zhejiang 321004,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江师范大学人文学院,浙江金华321001

出　　处：《石家庄学院学报》2023年第5期108-114,152,共8页Journal of Shijiazhuang University

摘　　要：自1980年代末以来,有关“何其芳现象”的研究已有三十余年的历史,学界围绕这一问题所展开的学术探讨随时间的推移呈现出不尽相同的风貌。如果说最初的讨论主要聚焦于政治因素对何其芳文学创作形成的消极影响,站在“审美主体性”的立场上批判“文艺为政治服务”等文艺理念的话,那么,21世纪以来,研究者们更加关注何其芳“转向”前后文艺思想的延续性问题,并由此出发,对“何其芳现象”这一概念本身提出了质疑。从学术史的角度出发,对“何其芳现象”研究史进行回顾与总结,既可以对以往的研究成果及其发展脉络有一个清晰的认识,同时也可以为推进何其芳研究提供相应的借鉴。在此基础上,对何其芳“转向”前后心态的分析,一定程度上揭示出“何其芳现象”这一文学史概念本身所包含的意义生成机制及其理论限度。Since the late 1980s,research on"He Qifang phenomenon"has a history of over 30 years,and academic discussions around this issue have shown different styles over time.If the initial discussions mainly focus on the negative impact of political factors on the formation of He Qifang's literary creation,and criticize the literary concepts such as"literature serves politics"from the standpoint of"aesthetic subjectivity",then since the 21st century,researchers have paid more attention to the continuity of He Qifang's literary ideas before and after his"turn".The concept of"He Qifang phenomenon"itself has been questioned.From the perspective of academic history,the review and summary of the research history of"He Qifang phenomenon"can not only have a clear understanding of the previous research and its development context,but also provide the corresponding reference for promoting the study of He Qifang.On this basis,the analysis of He Qifang's mentality before and after his"turning"reveals to some extent the meaning generation mechanism and theoretical limits contained in the concept of"He Qifang phenomenon"in literary history.

关 键 词：“何其芳现象” 文化政治 新时期 延安文艺 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]