东西方本体论视域下的索绪尔语言本体思想探究  

A Probe into Ferdinand de Saussure's Ontic Concept of Language:A Perspective from Ontologies

作　　者：谢刚[1] XIE Gang(College of Foreign Language Education,Jilin University,Changchun 130012,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学公共外语教育学院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《东北师大学报（哲学社会科学版）》2023年第5期92-101,共10页Journal of Northeast Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务项目(2018QY008);吉林省社会科学规划基金项目(2022B101282)。

摘　　要：索绪尔语言思想是对语言本体的形而上学认识,立足于本体论探究索绪尔语言思想对把握索绪尔语言理论十分必要。索绪尔思想诞生的哲学、文化时代背景十分复杂,由此引发了关于索绪尔理论来源的诸多臆测。许多错误观点大多源自对索绪尔语言本体思想认识不足。反思东西方本体论及语言观的同异能够更好地理解本体同语言的内在逻辑关系。基于本体与语言的逻辑关系探究索绪尔的语言本体思想不仅能更准确地把握索绪尔语言理论的实质,而且对语言理论建构、批判以及语言研究范式的选择具有重要的认识论、方法论意义和价值。Metaphysical reflection on‘being’of language denotes how Ferdinand.de Saussure thought about language.As a result,it is of great importance to probe into Saussrean theory from the perspective of ontology.Due to the complex cultural environment the Swiss lives in,lots of stories are made about the sources from which his inspirations derive.All these wrong assumptions are mainly based on lack of proper understandings about Saussure's ontic concept about language.Therefore,a better knowledge about the similarities and differences concerning ontology between east and west facilitates a good understanding about the logic connection between being and language,which also helps to know what Saussure really says about language.Furthermore,it is also critical for theorization of linguistics,the critic of linguistic theory and evolution of functional research paradigms.

关 键 词：东西方 本体论 索绪尔 语言本体 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]