东越墓葬分期及相关历史考古问题  

Periodization of Eastern Yue Tombs and Related Historical and Archaeological Issues

作　　者：付琳[1] Fu Lin

机构地区：[1]厦门大学历史与文化遗产学院考古学系,福建省厦门市361005

出　　处：《考古》2023年第8期83-94,共12页Archaeology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“江南地区周代墓葬与文化分区研究”(项目编号18CKG009)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：历史文献对战国晚期至西汉早期实际统治福建与浙南的地方政权——闽越、东瓯两国记载不多,其中最重要的是《史记·东越列传》[1]。在《汉书·西南夷两粤朝鲜传》中将东越与南越并举,有关东越的记载基本照录《史记》。从文字史料分析,无诸与摇对东越地区的统治应早于秦统一之时。During the late Warring States through the early Western Han periods,there were two political entities in southern Zhejiang and Fujian provinces:Dongou and Minyue.Their archaeological remains are both identical in appearance and quite unique,and thus they can collectively be referred to as Eastern Yue remains.Through typological study of typical pottery assemblages unearthed from tombs,the Eastern Yue tombs are divided into three periods:the end of Warring States through the Qin Dynasty,the end of the Qin Dynasty through the reigns of emperors Wen and Jing of Han,and the reigns of emperors Wen and Jing of Han through the first year of Emperor Wu's Yuanfeng reign.In addition,Eastern Yue tombs can be divided into three hierarchies based on scale.Through analysis of cultural attributes such as tomb type,grave goods,and funerary customs,this study indicates that Eastern Yue remains include the cultural elements ranging from the Yue state to the Han culture to idiosyncratic and innovative cultural attributes.Through analysis of both these archaeological remains and relevant documents,this study fully addresses issues such as ethnicity,state,state capital,changes of political regimes,and population migration routes in the region.

关 键 词：浙江南部及福建 东越遗存 墓葬分期 战国晚期至西汉早期 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]