宣仁门遗址时代辨析  

Critical Analysis of the Date of the Xuanrenmen Site

作　　者：韩建华[1] Han Jianhua

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所,北京市100101

出　　处：《考古》2023年第8期95-103,F0002,共10页Archaeology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“唐宋变革视野下的洛阳城考古研究”(项目编号20BKG024)、国家社会科学基金重大项目“辽上京皇城遗址考古发掘资料的整理和综合研究”(项目编号20&ZD251)、国家社会科学基金中国历史研究院重大历史问题研究专项重大招标项目“隋唐洛阳城遗址考古发掘资料的整理和综合研究”(项目编号LYD21019)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：宣仁门是洛阳城东城的东门,据门道基础中出现土衬石及路面铺砖、石的做法,结合《营造法式》和宋元时期绘画资料,以及对东城衙署庭院遗址及其门址的分析,判断宣仁门的修建年代应在北宋徽宗时期。此外还进一步讨论了“古今重叠型”城市考古、“唐宋变革”研究范式、《营造法式》成书及其在洛阳城的实践等问题。Xuanren Gate was the east gate of the eastern city of Luoyang during the Sui and Tang through the Northern Song dynasties.Its location and structure have been confirmed through archaeological excavations.However,the date of Xuanren Gate was still in debate.Based on the appearance of stone-lined doorway foundations as well as stone and brick paved roads,alongside records in the Yingzao fashi and figural images in Song-Yuan paintings,in addition to analysis of the administrative courtyard site in the eastern city and its gate,this study argues that Xuanren Gate was built during the reign of Emperor Huizong of the Northern Song Dynasty.In addition,taking analysis of the date of Xuanren Gate as a point of departure,this study also addresses the urban archaeology of"ancient-modern overlapping"cities,the paradigm shift of"Tang and Song reform",the writing of Yingzao fashi and its application in Luoyang city plan,and other related issues.

关 键 词：洛阳城东城 宣仁门 门道基础 唐宋变革 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]