基于环境空气质量改善的陶瓷行业排污许可管理对策探讨  

Discussion on countermeasures of pollutant permit management in ceramic industry based on air quality improvement

作　　者：康娟 谭杰 蒋松华 周亚楠 滕建标 沙克昌 张婷婷[3] 张玉环 KANG Juan;TAN Jie;JIANG Songhua;ZHOU Yanan;TENG Jianbiao;SHA Kechang;ZHANG Tingting;ZHANG Yuhuan(South China Institute of Environmental Sciences,Ministry of Ecology and Environment,Guangzhou Guangdong 510530;Appraisal Center for Environment and Engineering,Ministry of Ecology and Environment,Beijing 100012;College of Chemical Engineering,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029)

机构地区：[1]生态环境部华南环境科学研究所,广东广州510530 [2]生态环境部环境工程评估中心,北京100012 [3]北京化工大学化学工程学院,北京100029

出　　处：《环境污染与防治》2023年第9期1321-1325,1330,共6页Environmental Pollution & Control

基　　金：生态环境部部门预算项目(No.144028000000200016);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项(No.PM-zx703-202105-180)。

摘　　要：目前中国排污许可制在固定污染源监管制度体系中的核心地位已基本确立。“十四五”时期,排污许可制改革进入提质增效阶段,迫切需要制度效能优化。陶瓷行业是中国大气污染控制的重点行业,研究其排污许可管理实施成效对推动环境空气质量改善和完善排污许可制具有重要意义。因此,梳理了全国陶瓷行业排污许可制的实施现状和陶瓷行业典型集聚地市的管理经验,深入分析了其中存在的问题,最终针对性地提出提升建议。At present,the core position of China’s pollutant discharge permit system in the stationary pollution source supervision system has basically been established.During the“14th Five-Year Plan”period,the reform of the pollutant discharge permit system has entered a stage of quality improvement,and it is urgent to optimize the system’s efficiency.The ceramic industry is a key industry for air pollution control in China.Hence,studying pollutant discharge permit system implementation effect in ceramic industry is of great significance to improve air quality and pollutant discharge permit system.This study analyzed the implementation status of the pollutant discharge permit system in ceramic industry and the management experience of typical cities where the ceramic industry gathered.Furthermore,the main problems were also deeply investigated.Finally,improving suggestions to the problems were put forward.

关 键 词：排污许可制 陶瓷行业 大气污染物 排污许可量 环境空气质量 

分 类 号：F426.71[经济管理—产业经济] X322[环境科学与工程—环境工程] X51