清华简《皇门》与传世本《逸周书》异文辨析一则  

An Analysis of Variants Between the Tsinghua Huang Men Bamboo Manuscript and the Received Yizhou Shu

作　　者：蔡伟 Cai Wei

机构地区：[1]辽宁大学文学院 [2]安顺学院图书馆

出　　处：《出土文献》2023年第3期64-67,156,共5页Excavated Documents

摘　　要：本文通过对比清华简《皇门》与传世本《逸周书》的异文,认为清华简《皇门》“戎兵㠯(以)能兴”之“兴”应读为“绳”,对应传世本“戎兵克慎”,其中的异文关系如同《诗》“绳其祖武”或作“慎其祖武”,是由义近形成的异文。“戎兵㠯(以)能兴(绳)”“戎兵克慎”,意为对待戎兵一事,应持小心谨慎的态度。By comparing variants between the Tsinghua Huang men皇门bamboo manuscript and the received Yizhou shu逸周书,this article argues that xing兴in the line戎兵㠯(以)能兴from the Huang men manuscript should be read as sheng绳,comparing with戎兵克慎from the received Yizhou shu.The relationship between these variants is the same as between绳其祖武and慎其祖武in lines from the Shi诗with similar meanings.The lines戎兵㠯(以)能兴and戎兵克慎mean that one should be cautious when dealing with military affairs.

关 键 词：清华简 《皇门》 逸周书 异文 

分 类 号：K877.5[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] H124.3[历史地理—历史学]