敦煌藏文P.T.1082甘州回鹘登里可汗诏书研究  

A Study on Dunhuang Ancient Tibetan Document P.T.1082:An Edict Issued by Uighur Khan in Ganzhou

作　　者：陆离[1] Lu Li

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学历史系,南京210097

出　　处：《西藏研究》2023年第4期39-51,156,157,共15页Tibetan Studies

基　　金：2016年国家社科基金重点项目“敦煌、新疆等地出土古藏文官府文献整理与研究”(项目编号:16AZS001);2015年教育部人文社科基金项目“敦煌古藏文官府文书整理研究”(项目编号:15YJA770013)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：P. T. 1082号文书是甘州回鹘登里可汗仁美写给凉州嗢末首领仆射(■)的诏书,具体时间是934年。文书中出现的天平军(■)是驻守凉州的原唐朝郓州天平军戍卒后代,令公(■)应该就是后唐朔方节度使张希崇,唐王(■)应该是后唐明宗皇帝李亶,天使大夫(■)是934年后唐派出的使节。该诏书显示出当时甘州回鹘政权同凉州嗢末、凉州唐朝天平军戍卒后代、后唐王朝、瓜沙归义军政权以及凉州、廓州、河州等地吐蕃部族之间错综复杂的关系,具有珍贵史料价值。Dunhuang Ancient Tibetan Document P.T. 1082 is an edict issued by Ganzhou Uighur Khan Rin Mei in the year of 934. This edict was given to the Pu Ye (the senior official) of Wa Mopeople.The term "Tian Ping Jun" refers to the offspring of Yunzhou soldiers who garrisoned Liangzhouin Tang Dynasty. The term "Ling Gong" should be Zhang Chongxi,who was the militarygovernor of Shou Fang in the Later Tang Dynasty. Term "Tang Wang" refers to Emperor Ming ofTang,Li Dan."Tian Shi Da Fu" should be the envoy sent by the Later Tang central governmentafter the year of 934.This edict is of great historical significance as it shows the complicated relationshipsamong Uighur regime in Ganzhou,Wa Mo force in and offsprings of "Tian Ping Jun"in Liangzhou, the Later Tang central government, the Gui - yi - jun Regime in Dunhuang, TuboTribes of Liangzhou, Kuozhou and Hezhou.

关 键 词：甘州回鹘 凉州嗢末 后唐 天平军 吐蕃 

分 类 号：H214[语言文字—少数民族语言] K877.9[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]