基于SEM-KE的校园共享打印机设计研究  

Design of Campus Shared Printer Based on SEM-KE

作　　者：李奋强[1] 林浩屹 LI Fen-qiang;LIN Hao-yi(School of Design Art,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州理工大学设计艺术学院,兰州730050

出　　处：《包装工程》2023年第18期213-226,共14页Packaging Engineering

基　　金：甘肃省优秀研究生创新之星项目(2023CXZX-497)。

摘　　要：目的为了提供更好的校园生活,提升校园共享打印机的用户体验,提出以结构方程模型(Structural Equation Modeling,SEM)和感性工学(Kansei Enigneering,KE)进行设计分析,从而帮助设计者准确获取用户的复合需求。方法首先,运用语义差分法和聚类分析构建用户感性意象空间,并以形态分析法和正交试验设计构建产品形态要素空间,借助感性工学生成用户感性意象空间和产品形态要素空间的映射关系,进而形成设计知识库;其次,运用类目层次法获取感性层级与设计要素,再通过结构方程模型构建用户感性意象空间和信息条目编码空间的映射关系,根据模型路径分析得到设计策略;最后,形成设计知识和策略的关联模型。结果通过设计知识和策略指导设计者进行校园共享打印机的设计应用。结论通过将感性工学与结构方程模型有效结合,进一步完善校园共享打印机的设计研究,并为相关的用户体验设计提供一定理论参考。In order to provide better campus life and further enhance the user experience of campus shared printers,the work aims to propose the design analysis with structural equation modeling(SEM)and kansei engineering(KE)to help designers accurately capture the composite user needs.Firstly,semantic difference method and cluster analysis were used to construct user perceptual imagery space,and morphological analysis and orthogonal test design were adopted to construct product morphological element space,and generate the mapping relationship between user perceptual imagery space and product morphological element space with the help of kansei engineering method to form the design knowledge base.Secondly,the class hierarchy method was applied to obtain perceptual levels and design elements,and then structural equation model was used to generate the mapping relationship between user perceptual imagery space and information category coding space,and the design strategies were obtained according to the model path analysis.Finally,the mapping model of design knowledge and design strategies was formed.The design knowledge and design strategy were used to guide the designer in the design application of the campus shared printer.The effective combination of kansei engineering and structural equation modelling further improves the design research of campus shared printers and provides some theoretical reference for the design of related user experiences.

关 键 词：产品设计 用户体验 感性工学 结构方程模型 数量化一类 校园共享打印机 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]