“双碳”目标下我国能源转型路径  

China's Energy Transformation Path under"Double Carbon"Goal

作　　者：何李丽 张恒[1] HE Lili;ZHANG Heng(Chengdu University of Information Engineering)

机构地区：[1]成都信息工程大学

出　　处：《上海节能》2023年第9期1285-1294,共10页Shanghai Energy Saving

摘　　要：2020年9月,习近平主席在第75届联合国大会的一般性辩论上提出“中国要力争在2030年前实现碳达峰,在2060年前实现碳中和”的目标。我国是CO_(2)排放大国,“双碳”目标是我国对世界作出的承诺。实现“双碳”目标的关键是有效进行碳减排,而我国大部分CO_(2)的产生来自能源领域。对我国的CO_(2)排放情况和能源消耗现状进行研究分析,分别从能源结构、生产、消费等方面提出了加大能源型方面人才的培养,减少化石能源的使用,同时大量发展可再生能源和出台碳税政策的具体改革建议。In September 2020,the President XIl Jinping proposed at the general debate of the 75th United Nations General Assembly the goal of"China should strive to achieve carbon peaking by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060".China is a major CO2 emitter,and the"Double Carbon"goal is a commitment made by China to the world.The key to achieving the"Double Carbon"goal is to effectively reduce carbon emissions,and most of China's CO2 generation comes from the energy sector.Research and analysis were conducted on China's COz emissions and energy consumption status,and specific reform suggestions were proposed from the aspects of energy structure,production,consumption,etc.to increase the cultivation of energy oriented talents,reduce the use of fossil energy,and develop a large amount of renewable energy and introduce carbon tax policies.

关 键 词：碳达峰 碳中和 能源结构 能源转型 路径 

分 类 号：X322[环境科学与工程—环境工程] F426.2[经济管理—产业经济]