自由贸易协定对中国纺织品贸易影响的产品异质性研究  

Research on the Impact of the Free Trade Agreement on China's Different Textile Trade

作　　者：张晓晴 赵金鑫 陈晓文[1] ZHANG Xiao-qing;ZHAO Jin-xin;CHEN Xiao-wen(School of Economics,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266061,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛大学经济学院,青岛266061

出　　处：《青岛大学学报（自然科学版）》2023年第3期110-116,共7页Journal of Qingdao University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：青岛市社会科学规划研究项目(批准号:QDSKL1901114)资助。

摘　　要：基于2003—2019年中国与88个伙伴国的纺织品贸易数据,构建拓展的引力模型,实证探究中国纺织原料、纺织制品和服装贸易受自由贸易协定深度的影响。研究结果表明,自由贸易协定通过降低贸易成本和优化贸易环境促进中国纺织品贸易发展;随着自由贸易协定不断深化,原产地规则复杂性和限制性增强,TBT和SPS覆盖范围扩大,环保和劳工标准等要求提升,短期内会抑制中国各类纺织品贸易发展,尤其对纺织制品贸易影响更为显著;WTO+条款和WTO-X条款的深化均不同程度抑制了纺织品贸易。Based on the trade data of textile which between China and 88 partner countries from 2003~2019,an expanded gravity was constructed to explore the impact of FTA on China's textile raw materials,intermediate products and clothing trade.The results show that FTA can promote the development of China's textile trade by reducing trade costs and providing system.The depth of free trade agreements increases restrictions on certain clauses,such as rules of origin,TBT and SPS,environmental protection and labor standards,which can inhibit the development of textile trade in the short term,especially with a significant impact on intetmediate products.The depth of the WTO+and WTO-X clauses inhibits the development of the textile trade to varying degrees.

关 键 词：自由贸易协定 纺织品贸易 产业链 协定深度 

分 类 号：F752.4[经济管理—国际贸易]