粘虫板监测诱杀云杉腮扁叶蜂研究  

Study on trapping of Cephalcia abietis by sticky board

作　　者：赵玉民 陈国发 王亚楠 赫希格 王艳军 白永安 刘立本 张睿轩 ZHAO Yumin;CHEN Guofa;WANG Yanan;HE Xige;WANG Yanjun;BAI Yongan;LIU Liben;ZHANG Ruixuan(Baiyinaobao Administrative Bureau of National Nature Reserve,Baiyinaobao 025350,China;General Station of Forest Pest Control,State Forestry Administration,Shenyang 110034,China;Keshiketeng Qi Forestry and Grassland Administration,Chifeng 025350,China;Dajuzi Forest Farm of Keshiketeng Qi,Chifeng 025350,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古白音敖包国家级自然保护区管理局,内蒙古白音敖包025350 [2]国家林业和草原局生物灾害防控中心,辽宁沈阳110034 [3]内蒙古赤峰市克什克腾旗林业和草原局,内蒙古赤峰025350 [4]内蒙古赤峰市克什克腾旗大局子林场,内蒙古赤峰025350

出　　处：《辽宁林业科技》2023年第4期10-13,共4页Liaoning Forestry Science and Technology

摘　　要：为明确黄色和绿色粘虫板对云杉腮扁叶蜂的诱捕效果,利用黄色和绿色交叉式粘虫板诱捕器开展了诱捕云杉腮扁叶蜂效果的比较试验,并进行了设置技术研究和种群发生期监测与诱杀防治试验。结果表明,黄色交叉式粘虫板诱捕器的诱捕效果比绿色的好。黄色粘虫板设置技术研究显示,虽然粘虫板设置于不同方位、坡向和高度对诱捕效果的影响不显著,但是建议在生产防治中粘虫板应设置于东或南方位、山脊或阳坡和树冠上层。成虫发生期监测表明,成虫的始见期为6月10日左右,高峰期为7月1日,末期为7月19日,成虫持续期为40 d。应用黄色粘虫板诱杀防治云杉腮扁叶蜂,防治效果显著。利用黄色粘虫板监测和诱杀云杉腮扁叶蜂的技术应进行大规模推广应用。In order to determine the trapping effects of yellow and green sticky board on Cephalcia abietis,a comparative experiment was carried out by using yellow and green cross-type sticky board,and the settings of technique,monitoring of population occurrence period and trapping and controlling experiments were carried out as well.The results showed that the yellow crossed-type sticky board had better trapping effects than the green one.The study of settings of yellow sticky board indicated that it had no significant effect on the trappings which were set in different directions,slope and height,and it was suggested that the sticky board should be set in the east or south directions,in ridge or sunny slope and upper canopy in production control.The adult insects monitoring showed that the first appearance date of adult insects was around June 10th,the peak date appeared on July 1st,the end date took place on July 19th,and the duration of adult insects was 40 days.The effects of the yellow sticky board for trapping the C.abietis were remarkable.The technique of using yellow sticky board to monitor and trap the C.abietis should be popularized and applied on a large scale.

关 键 词：粘虫板 监测 诱杀 云杉腮扁叶蜂 

分 类 号：S763.430.66[农业科学—森林保护学]