Words apart:Standardizing forestry terms and definitions across European biodiversity studies  

作　　者：Giovanni Trentanovi Thomas Campagnaro Tommaso Sitzia Francesco Chianucci Giorgio Vacchiano Christian Ammer MichałCiach Thomas ANagel Miren del Río Yoan Paillet Silvana Munzi Kris Vandekerkhove Andrés Bravo-Oviedo Andrea Cutini Ettore D'Andrea Pallieter De Smedt Inken Doerfler Dimitris Fotakis Jacob Heilmann-Clausen Jeňýk Hofmeister Jan Hošek Philippe Janssen Sebastian Kepfer-Rojas Nathalie Korboulewsky Bence Kovács Daniel Kozák Thibault Lachat Anders Mårell Radim Matula Martin Mikoláš Björn Nordén PéterÓdor x Marko Perović Elisabeth Pötzelsberger Peter Schall Miroslav Svoboda Flóra Tinya Mariana Ujházyová Sabina Burrascano 

机构地区：[1]Research Institute on Terrestrial Ecosystems-National Research Council(IRET-CNR),Via Madonna Del Piano 19,50019,Sesto Fiorentino,FI,Italy [2]Department of Land,Environment,Agriculture and Forestry,Universitàdegli Studi di Padova,Viale Dell’Università16,35020,Legnaro,PD,Italy [3]National Biodiversity Future Center,Piazza Marina 61,90133,Palermo,Italy [4]CREA Research Centre for Forestry and Wood,Viale S.Margherita 80,52100,Arezzo,Italy [5]Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences(DISAA),University of Milan,Via Celoria 2,20133,Milan,Italy [6]Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones,University of Göttingen,Germany [7]Department of Forest Biodiversity,Faculty of Forestry,University of Agriculture,al.29 Listopada 46,31-425,Kraków,Poland [8]Department of Forestry and Renewable Forest Resources,Biotechnical Faculty,University of Ljubljana,Vecna pot 83,1000,Ljubljana,Slovenia [9]Instituto de Ciencias Forestales(ICIFOR-INIA),CSIC,Ctra.de la Coruña Km 7.5,28040,Madrid,Spain [10]University Grenoble Alpes,Lessem,INRAE,2 Rue de la Papeterie,38402 Saint-Martin-d'Hères,France [11]Centro Interuniversitário de História Das Ciências e da Tecnologia,Faculdade de Ciências,Universidade de Lisboa,Portugal [12]Centre for Ecology,Evolution and Environmental Changes,Faculdade de Ciências&CHANGE-Global Change and Sustainability Institute,Universidade de Lisboa,Portugal [13]Research Institute for Nature and Forest(INBO),Havenlaan 88 Bus 73,1000,Brussel,Belgium [14]Department of Biogeography and Global Change,National Museum of Natural Sciences-CSIC,C/Serrano 115bis,28006,Madrid,Spain [15]Research Institute on Terrestrial Ecosystems-National Research Council(IRET-CNR),Via G.Marconi N.2,05010,Porano,TR,Italy [16]Forest&Nature Lab,Department of Environment,Ghent University,Geraardsbergsesteenweg 267,9090,Gontrode,Belgium [17]Institute of Biology and Environmental Science,Vegetation Science&Nature Conservation,University of Oldenburg,Ammerländer Heerstraße 114-118,26129,Oldenburg,Germany [18]Forest R

出　　处：《Forest Ecosystems》2023年第4期459-471,共13页森林生态系统（英文版）

基　　金：This review was funded by the EU Framework Programme Horizon 2020 through the COST Association(www.cost.eu):COST Action CA18207:BOTTOMS-UP–Biodiversity of Temperate Forest Taxa Orienting Management Sustainability by Unifying Perspectives.TC and TS acknowledge the support of the NBFC to the University of Padova,funded by the Italian Ministry of University and Research,PNRR,Missione 4 Componente 2,“Dalla ricerca all’impresa”,Investimento 1.4,Project CN00000033.

摘　　要：Forest biodiversity studies conducted across Europe use a multitude of forestry terms,often inconsistently.This hinders the comparability across studies and makes the assessment of the impacts of forest management on biodiversity highly context-dependent.Recent attempts to standardize forestry and stand description terminology mostly used a top-down approach that did not account for the perspectives and approaches of forest biodiversity experts.This work aims to establish common standards for silvicultural and vegetation definitions,creating a shared conceptual framework for a consistent study on the effects of forest management on biodiversity.We have identified both strengths and weaknesses of the silvicultural and vegetation information provided in forest biodiversity studies.While quantitative data on forest biomass and dominant tree species are frequently included,information on silvicultural activities and vegetation composition is often lacking,shallow,or based on broad and heterogeneous classifications.We discuss the existing classifications and their use in European forest biodiversity studies through a novel bottom-up and top-driven review process,and ultimately propose a common framework.This will enhance the comparability of forest biodiversity studies in Europe,and puts the basis for effective implementation and monitoring of sustainable forest management policies.The standards here proposed are potentially adaptable and applicable to other geographical areas and could be extended to other forest interventions.

关 键 词：Forest management Multi-taxon Terminology SILVICULTURE Data harmonization 

分 类 号：S718.5[农业科学—林学]