元谋县雪茄烟叶晾制  

Cigar Tobacco Leaves Drying in Yuanmou County

作　　者：王跃金 胡小东 汪华国 周任虎 陆灜龙 陈岗 张林慧 李学林 李建明 王文伦 WANG Yuejin;HU Xiaodong;WANG Huaguo;ZHOU Renhu;LU Yinglong;CHEN Gang;ZHANG Linhui;LI Xuelin;LI Jianming;WANG Wenlun(Chuxiong Prefecture Company,Yunnan Tobacco Company,Chuxiong Yunnan 675000)

机构地区：[1]云南省烟草公司楚雄州公司,云南楚雄675000

出　　处：《现代农业科技》2023年第18期197-200,共4页Modern Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：中国烟草总公司云南省公司科技项目“基于植物干细胞技术克服烤烟连作障碍的研究与应用”(2022530000241029)。

摘　　要：晾制是提高雪茄烟叶品质的关键环节。元谋县自然条件优越,适宜进行雪茄烟叶规模化生产。近年来,在相关专家的指导下,元谋县采用云南省雪茄烟叶四段式晾制工艺调控技术晾制雪茄烟叶,取得了初步成效。本文结合元谋县雪茄烟叶生产实践经验,介绍了元谋县雪茄烟叶晾制技术细节,具体包括标准晾房建设、适时采收、分类穿编、科学晾制、分拣扎把等方面内容,分析了其存在的问题,并从提升技能和管理水平、细节管理、创新发展等方面提出了建议,以期为元谋县雪茄烟产业高质量发展提供参考。Drying is a key step in improving the quality of cigar tobacco leaves.Yuanmou County has superior natural conditions and is suitable for large-scale production of cigar tobacco leaves.In recent years,under the guidance of related experts,Yuanmou County has adopted the Yunnan Province cigar leaves four stage drying process control tech-nology to dry cigar leaves,achieving preliminary results.This paper combined the practical experience of cigar tobacco leaves production in Yuanmou County to introduce the details of cigar tobacco leaves drying technology in Yuanmou County,including standard drying room construction,timely harvesting,classification and weaving,scientific drying,sorting and binding,analyzed the existing problems,and put forward suggestions from improving skills and management levels,detail management,innovative development,etc.,in order to provide references for the high-quality development of the cigar industry in Yuanmou County.

关 键 词：雪茄烟叶 晾制 细节管理 创新发展 云南元谋 

分 类 号：TS441[农业科学—烟草工业]