认知电子战发展趋势:从单体智能到群体智能  

Developing trend of cognitive electronic warfare:from single-agent intelligence to multi-agent intelligence

作　　者：王健[1] 杨渡佳 黄科举 李小帅 杨俊安 WANG Jian;YANG Dujia;HUANG Keju;LI Xiaoshuai;YANG Jun̓an(College of Electronics Engineering,National University of Defence Technology,Hefei 230037,China)

机构地区：[1]国防科技大学电子对抗学院,安徽合肥230037

出　　处：《信息对抗技术》2023年第4期151-170,共20页Information Countermeasures Technology

基　　金：电子制约技术安徽省重点实验室基金资助项目(ERKL2023KF03)。

摘　　要：随着人工智能、通信技术、无人系统等技术的快速发展,通信对抗装备智能水平不断提高,无人集群作战也在持续地深化和落地应用,这给认知电子战技术的研究带来了新的机遇和挑战,推动了认知电子战内涵从单体化向群体化演进。为促进认知电子战发展有效适应未来新型智能作战装备和新型无人集群作战样式,在综述认知电子战概念、内涵以及认知电子战单体智能研究的基础上,从无人集群作战背景出发,结合群体智能算法,提出了认知电子战群体智能的概念并对其内涵进行详细的阐述,指明了其对认知电子战的研究价值、应用价值以及发展前景。最后,在体系对抗的视角下,进一步对认知电子战群体智能未来可能的发展方向进行了较为全面的展望。With the rapid development of new technologies such as artificial intelligence,communication technology,and unmanned systems,the intelligence level of communication countermeasure equipment has been continuously improved,and the concept of unmanned swarm combat has also been continuously deepened and developed.All these have brought new opportunities and challenges to the research of cognitive electronic warfare techniques,and also promoted the development of cognitive electronic warfare from single intelligence to swarm intelligence.To ensure the development of cognitive electronic warfare being adapt to the new unmanned swarm combat style in the future,this paper first reviewed the concept and the connotation of cognitive electronic warfare and the research background of cognitive electronic warfare single intelligence as well,then prospectively put forward the concept of cognitive electronic warfare swarm intelligence and elaborates its connotation in detail,and finally pointed out its research value,application value and development prospect for cognitive electronic warfare.In the end,from the perspective of system confrontation,this paper further made a more comprehensive prospect of the possible future development direction of cognitive electronic warfare swarm intelligence.

关 键 词：电子对抗 认知电子战 单体智能 群体智能 

分 类 号：TN97[电子电信—信号与信息处理]