文化和旅游视域下中国乡村振兴研究评述与展望  

A review and prospect of China’s rural revitalization research from the perspective of culture and tourism

作　　者：唐承财[1,2] 秦珊 戴湘毅 吕君[4] TANG Chengcai;QIN Shan;DAI Xiangyi;LV Jun(School of Tourism Sciences,Beijing International Studies University,Beijing 100024,China;Research Center of Beijing Tourism Development,Beijing 100024,China;College of Resource Environment and Tourism,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048,China;School of Tourism,Inner Mongolia University of Finance and Economics,Hohhot 010070,China)

机构地区：[1]北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院,北京100024 [2]北京旅游发展研究基地,北京100024 [3]首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院,北京100048 [4]内蒙古财经大学旅游学院,呼和浩特010070

出　　处：《地理科学进展》2023年第8期1437-1452,共16页Progress in Geography

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金项目(22GLB036)。

摘　　要：文化和旅游是实现乡村振兴战略的重要途径,对乡村地区的高质量发展和共同富裕具有重要的推动作用。论文以CNKI和Web of Science为数据源,对933篇中文文献及71篇英文文献数据分别进行分析,借助CiteSpace软件梳理研究概况,分析文化和旅游视域下中国乡村振兴研究热点。结果显示,中国文化和旅游视域下乡村振兴的研究具有显著的政策导向特征,研究热度逐年增高;结合实施乡村振兴战略的目标,论文提出了乡村文旅资源与景观、乡村文旅融合、乡村文旅富民、乡村产业发展与融合、乡村生态旅游、文旅乡村治理等研究热点内容;研究内容较为丰富,但缺乏对乡村文旅深度融合发展的进一步探索;研究方法以定性研究为主,定量研究占比低;研究区域较为分散,集中在西南地区,大多基于村落和乡寨等区域、省和县的尺度。最后,论文结合现有文献内容提出未来研究要从研究理论、研究内容、研究方法、研究区域等维度进行创新,以期推动乡村文化和旅游融合发展,为后续研究提供参考,全面推动乡村振兴战略实现。Culture and tourism are important means to implement the strategy of rural revitalization and play a significant role in promoting the high-quality development and common prosperity of rural areas of China.This study analyzed 933 Chinese publications and 71 English publications retrieved from the CNKI and Web of Science databases,and used the CiteSpace software to analyze the overall situation of the research and hotspots of rural revitalization research from the perspective of culture and tourism.The results show that the research on rural revitalization from the perspective of culture and tourism in China has significant policy-oriented characteristics,and the research intensity has increased year by year.Existing research has proposed hotspots,such as rural cultural and tourism resources and landscapes,rural cultural and tourism integration,rural cultural and tourism enrichment,rural industrial development and integration,rural ecotourism,and cultural and tourism rural governance,combining with the goal of implementing the rural revitalization strategy.Although the research content is relatively rich,there is a lack of further exploration.The research methods are mainly qualitative,and the percentage of quantitative research is low.The study areas are relatively dispersed,mainly concentrated in the southwestern area,at various scales including village,township,county,and province.Finally,this review combined the contents of existing literature and proposed that future research should be innovative in terms of theory,research content,research methods,and study areas,in order to promote the integrated development of rural culture and tourism,provide references for subsequent research,and comprehensively promote the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy.

关 键 词：乡村振兴 乡村旅游 文化 文旅融合 共同富裕 数字文旅 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济] F592[文化科学] G122