变动地缘中的身体:《姐妹山》的边界空间书写  

Body in Geopolitics:Narratives of Border Space in“Sister Hills”

作　　者：敬南菲[1] Jing Nanfei(School of Foreign Languages,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou,China,310018)

机构地区：[1]杭州电子科技大学外国语学院

出　　处：《当代外国文学》2023年第3期35-42,共8页Contemporary Foreign Literature

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“美国犹太文学中的大屠杀记忆与反思性书写研究”(220BWW066);教育部人文社科规划基金项目“美国犹太作家以色列书写的空间诗学研究”(19YJA752010)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：美国犹太作家内森·英格兰德的小说《姐妹山》反映出作家关于边界空间的兴趣和文学主张。本文着眼日常生活中具体而微的空间实践,考察犹太人在定居点边界空间中,凭借身体扩大以色列国家领土、加深犹太集体记忆、改造阿拉伯景观、传承文化仪式的过程,发现边界既加固领土安全,又作用于边界主体的身份与情感,同时被主体的身体实践所表达和形塑,并且定居点空间因犹太定居者身体的介入,呈现一种地缘政治与生命力量的交互,处于不停的变化之中,期待通过人地互动的生命政治解读,纠偏民族—国家宏大叙事对底层视角的忽视。Nathan Englander’s short story“Sister Hills”reflects the writer’s interest in and literary views on borders.This paper focuses on spatial practice in the daily life of the characters in the story to examine how these settlers in the border spaces of occupied territory in the West Bank expand Israel’s national territory,reinforce Jewish collective memory,transform Arabic landscapes,and practice cultural rituals with their bodies.Borders in“Sister Hills”not only strengthen territorial security,but also act on the identity and emotion of the subjects on the borders,while being expressed and shaped by their bodily practices.The pre-sentation of Jewish settlers’bodies on the borders therefore displays a constantly changing interaction between geopolitics and human life.Interpreting the Israel-Palestine confict in this way offers a bottom-up perspective neglected in the grand narratives of the nation state.

关 键 词：内森·英格兰德 《姐妹山》 边界空间 身体 

分 类 号：I712.074[文学—其他各国文学]