中国西南山地民族传统赛马研究:回眸、困境与进路  

A Research on the Traditional Ethnic Horse Racing Among Mountainous Areas in Southwest China:Retrospect,Dilemma,and New Directions

作　　者：张江龙[1] 龙宇晓[2] Zhang Jiang-long;Long Yu-xiao(Qiandongnan Nationalities Polytechnic,Kaili,Guizhou 556000,China;Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China)

机构地区：[1]黔东南民族职业技术学院,贵州凯里556000 [2]复旦大学,上海200433

出　　处：《四川民族学院学报》2023年第3期25-34,共10页Journal of Sichuan Minzu College

基　　金：贵州省高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地贵州师范学院中国山地文明研究中心基地建设重点专项研究项目“中国南方山地民族传统赛马运动技艺的体育人类学调查研究”(JD2019-GEU011);贵州省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目“贵州少数民族特色民间体育项目志”(2020QN057)。

摘　　要：赛马运动是栖居西南山区的诸多少数民族中比较重要的民族传统体育活动内容。回眸以往的西南山地民族传统赛马研究,可以看到这一领域迄今已形成了一批作者群和研究热点,但又面临着多方面的学术困境。当下亟需大力拓展研究视域,设立一系列新的研究议题,并引进多物种民族志、行动者网络理论、本体人类学等前沿理论和方法,以实现研究上的创新突破,从而为我国山地民族地区传统赛马运动的可持续发展提供有力的理论支撑。Horse racing is a fundamental part of national traditional sports among many ethnic minorities in the mountainous areas of southwest China.Looking back at the previous relevant researches,we find that a number of authors and research hotspots have been formed,but there are various academic dilem-mas.At present,it is urgent to expand the research scope,to establish a series of new research topics,and to introduce cutting-edge theories and methods such as multi-species ethnography,actor network theory and ontological anthropology to achieve new breakthroughs,so as to provide a strong theoretical support for the sustainable development of traditional horse racing in ethnic areas of our country.

关 键 词：西南山地民族 传统赛马运动 多物种民族志 行动者网络 困境与进路 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]