虫类中药抗肝癌研究进展  

Research Progress on Anti-hepatoma Treatment of Insect Chinese Medicine

作　　者：龙琰 田莎[2] LONG Yan;TIAN Sha(Department of Cataract Ophthalmology,Eye Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100040,China;College of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Hunan Province,Changsha 410208,China)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院眼科医院内障眼病一科,北京100040 [2]湖南中医药大学中西医结合学院,湖南长沙410208

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2023年第19期192-194,共3页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

基　　金：湖南省大学生创新创业训练项目【No.1684】。

摘　　要：肝癌是我国常见的恶性肿瘤之一,为了深入研究治疗肝癌的虫类药,以期在改善症状、提升生活质量、控制瘤体生长以及延长生存期上发挥临床效果。此文对近5年虫类药的抗肿瘤活性研究进行总结和探讨,作者发现全蝎、壁虎、蜈蚣、蟾酥、斑蝥、水蛭是肝癌治疗中运用最为广泛的虫类药,以上药物主要通过影响细胞增殖分化和调节肿瘤微环境,尤其是肿瘤组织周围血管,达到治疗肝癌的目的。Liver cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in China.In order to further study the insectoid drugs for hepatocellular carcinoma,it is expected to play a clinical effect on improving symptoms,improving quality of life,controlling tumor growth and prolonging survival.In this paper,the anti-tumor activities of insect drugs in the past five years were summarized and discussed.The author found that scorpion,gecko,centipede,toad venom,cantharides and leeches are the most widely used insect drugs in the treatment of liver cancer.These drugs mainly has been achieved the purpose of treating liver cancer by affecting cell proliferation and differentiation and regulating tumor microenvironment,especially the blood vessels around tumor tissues.

关 键 词：积证 肝癌 虫类药物 中医药疗法 综述 

分 类 号：R285.6[医药卫生—中药学]