基于景观要素尺度化的多层级乡村景观资源特征分类体系构建  

Construction of a Multi-level Classification System for Rural Landscape Resources Character Based on Landscape Elements Downscaling

作　　者：李业涵 周媛[1] 李子健 赵骏 吴雪飞[1] Li Yehan;Zhou Yuan;Li Zijian;Zhao Jun;Wu Xuefei(College of Horticulture and Forestry Sciences of Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China)

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学园艺林学学院,武汉430070

出　　处：《国土与自然资源研究》2023年第6期61-66,共6页Territory & Natural Resources Study

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2019YFD11004011)。

摘　　要：对乡村景观资源进行有效保护与利用是新时期下乡村可持续发展的根本需求,而对乡村景观进行资源特征识别分类,是系统科学地理解乡村景观并对其进行整体保护的必要前提。本研究基于文脉地脉相结合的人地关系理论,从自然地理区划出发过渡到文化地理学视角,形成了“景观资源特征-特征要素-景观特征类型/景观特征区域”“国土-区域-地方-场所”嵌套式的分类构架,最终构建出一套多尺度多层级嵌套式的乡村景观资源特征分类体系。The effective protection and utilization of rural landscape resources is the fundamental need for sustainable rural development in the new era.The identification and classification of resource characteristics of rural landscapes is a necessary prerequisite for the systematic and scientific understanding of rural landscapes and their overall conservation.This research is based on the human-land relationship theory of context and ground,transiting from a physical geography to a cultural geography perspective,a classification research framework of"characteristic elements-resource characteristics-landscape type"is formed,and the research scale is from national,regional,local to site,a multi-scale hierarchical classification system of rural landscape resources has been constructed.

关 键 词：乡村景观 景观资源特征 景观特征分类 景观要素尺度化 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]