国外仿真VV&A标准综述  

Overview of Foreign Simulation VV&A Standards

作　　者：王秉珩 李伟[1,2] 张欢 马萍[1,2] 程会川 张建超[3] 杨明 WANG Bingheng;LI Wei;ZHANG Huan;MA Ping;CHENG Huichuan;ZHANG Jianchao;YANG Ming(Control and Simulation Center,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150080,Heilongjiang,China;National Key Laboratory of Modeling and Simulation for Complex Systems,Harbin 150080,Heilongjiang,China;Aero Engine Academy of China,Beijing 101304,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学控制与仿真中心,黑龙江哈尔滨150080 [2]复杂系统建模与仿真全国重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨150080 [3]中国航空发动机研究院,北京101304

出　　处：《空天防御》2023年第3期13-24,共12页Air & Space Defense

基　　金：国家科技重大专项(J2019-I-0004-0005);国家自然科学基金(62273119)。

摘　　要：随着信息技术的进步,建模与仿真技术迅速发展并得到广泛应用,而仿真能否代表真实世界成为用户十分关注的问题。仿真的校核、验证与确认(VV&A)是保证仿真正确性和可信性的关键,而仿真VV&A标准为VV&A工作的开展、VV&A活动的规范等提供指导。首先对国外仿真VV&A标准的发展历程进行总结,进而从应用目的、术语定义、设计思路等方面对国外仿真VV&A典型标准进行比较分析,最后在对国内外仿真VV&A标准简要对比的基础上,展望未来仿真VV&A标准的发展方向。With the progress of technology,the engineering system has become increasingly sophisticated and complex.Whether the simulation can represent real entities in the real world has been considered as a major concern.Simulation VV&A is the key to ensuring the correctness and credibility of a simulation.The VV&A standard regulates how to perform its work and standardize its activities,which has engineering practical significance.This article initially summarized the development process of foreign VV&A standards.Then,the similarities and differences between simulation VV&A standards abroad were compared and analyzed.Finally,the future development direction of simulation VV&A standards was proposed.

关 键 词：建模与仿真 校核、验证与确认(VV&A) 标准规范 

分 类 号：TP391.9[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]