云南草地贪夜蛾监测体系建设  

Construction of monitoring system for Spodoptera frugiperda in Yunnan Province

作　　者：叶辉[1] 李永萍 冯丹 徐全元 吕建平[6] YE Hui;LI Yong-ping;FENG Dan;XU Quan-yuan;LYU Jian-ping(School of Ecology and Environmental Science,Yunnan University,Kunming 650500,Yunnan,China;School of Agriculture,Yunnan University,Kunming 650500,Yunnan,China;Institute of International Rivers and Eco-Security Yunnan University,Kunming 650500,Yunnan,China;Yunnan Academy of Forestry and Grassland,Kunming 650201,Yunnan,China;School of Big Data and Intelligent Engineering,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming 650224,Yunnan,China;Yunnan Plant Protection and Plant Inspection Station,Kunming 650034,Yunnan,China)

机构地区：[1]云南大学生态与环境学院,云南昆明650500 [2]云南大学农学院,云南昆明650500 [3]云南大学国际河流与生态安全研究院,云南昆明650500 [4]云南省林业和草原科学院,云南昆明650201 [5]西南林业大学大数据与智能工程学院,云南昆明650224 [6]云南省植保植检站,云南昆明650034

出　　处：《云南大学学报（自然科学版）》2023年第5期1127-1133,共7页Journal of Yunnan University(Natural Sciences Edition)

基　　金：云南省重点领域科技计划(202001BB050002).

摘　　要：草地贪夜蛾(Spodoptera frugiperda)是中国新近入侵且对玉米生产造成严重威胁的重大害虫.云南是境外草地贪夜蛾入侵中国的首站,也是草地贪夜蛾由西南边陲深入中国内陆地区的重要虫源地.草地贪夜蛾监测是云南开展草地贪夜蛾区域生态防控的关键前提.该研究从构建云南草地贪夜蛾监测体系的指导思想,应予监测的主要信息,监测区域规划,重点监测区与类型,监测体系组织管理等5个方面,系统阐释了云南草地贪夜蛾监测体系建设的基本思想和建设方略,提出了由省、地(市)植保部门与玉米种植户共同组成,形成三位一体、三级联动的监测组织模式的构想.本研究为云南草地贪夜蛾的监测防控提供了新思路、新路径.The fall armyworm(FAW)(Spodoptera frugiperda)is an invasive pest that poses a serious threat in China to corn production.Yunnan Province is not only the first station of FAW's invasion into China from abroad,but also an important source of the pest spreading from the southwestern border to inland areas of the country.Monitoring of FAW is a key prerequisite condition for implementing regional ecological control of the pest in Yunnan Province.This research system expounded the basic idea and construction strategy of the monitoring system for FAW in Yunnan from five aspects:guiding ideology,main information to be monitored,monitoring area planning,key monitoring areas and types,and monitoring system organization and management.A three-inone,three-level linkage monitoring organizational model of provincial,prefectural(city)plant protection departments and corn growers was proposed.The monitoring system proposed a new approach to monitoring and controlling FAW in Yunnan Province.

关 键 词：草地贪夜蛾 监测体系 全要素监控 监测区规划 监测组织模式 

分 类 号：S433.4[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]