治官·治民·治天下:《唐律》中的法律秩序观  

Governance of Officials,Governance of the People,and Governance of the World:The View of Legal Order in the Tang Dynasty Law

作　　者：杨晓宜 YANG Hsiao-I

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学人文学院,上海200234

出　　处：《上海师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2023年第5期141-147,共7页Journal of Shanghai Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：法典是统治者治理国家的具体展现,法典内容与形制影响法律秩序观的建构,亦是“治理天下万民”概念的延伸。文章讨论《唐律》十二篇顺序展现的法律秩序观,分析其所呈现的国家统治理念。《唐律》各篇的顺序安排,可分为国家制度的运作、国力与国防安全、一般犯罪行为、司法审判四个层面,这除了体现皇权统治的轻重之分,也展现了唐代维护皇权与官民之治的特点。The code of law is a specific manifestation of the ruler’s governance of the country,and its content and form influ⁃ence the construction of the concept of legal order.It is also an extension of the concept of“governing the world and all people”.The paper discusses the view of legal order presented in the order of the twelve articles in the Tang Dynasty Law and analyzes the concept of nation governance it presents.The sequential arrangement of the various articles in the Tang Dynasty Law can be divid⁃ed into four levels,namely,the operation of the state system,national strength and national defense and security,general crimi⁃nal acts,and judicial trials,which,in addition to reflecting the distinction between the severity of imperial rule,also demon⁃strates the characteristics of safeguarding imperial power and the rule of officials and the people in the Tang Dynasty.

关 键 词：唐律 法典编纂 统治理念 法律秩序观 

分 类 号：K242[历史地理—历史学] D929[历史地理—中国史]