情境行动理论视角下的无差别杀人犯因性分析  

A Criminogenic Analysis of Indiscriminate Murder from the Perspective of Situational Action Theory

作　　者：王国俣 杨金辉 Wang Guoyu;Yang Jinhui(Criminal Investigation Police College of China,Shenyang 110854;School of Police Politics,China People's Police University,Langfang 065000)

机构地区：[1]中国刑事警察学院,沈阳110854 [2]中国人民警察大学公安政治学院,廊坊065000

出　　处：《西部学刊》2023年第17期75-78,共4页Journal of Western

摘　　要：在明晰无差别杀人这一犯罪概念的前提下,通过情境行动理论对无差别杀人进行犯因性分析,即在情境模型中分析无差别杀人倾向、即时环境中犯因性这两方面的形成原因。当具有无差别杀人倾向的个体,暴露于一个充斥着暴力亚文化、支持暴力的道德语境且存在众多旁观者的即时环境中时,更可能在认知—选择过程的筛选后实施无差别杀人犯罪。On the premise of clarifying the criminal concept of indiscriminate murder,the present study has conducted a criminogenic analysis of indiscriminate murder through Situational Action Theory,that is,the causes of the tendency to indiscriminate murder and causal behavior in the immediate environment are analyzed in the situational model.When individuals with tendencies to indiscriminate murder are exposed to a moral context full of violent subculture and supportive of violence as well as immediate environment with many bystanders,they are more likely to commit indiscriminate murder after screening in the cognition-selection process.

关 键 词：无差别杀人 情境行动理论 犯因性分析 认知—选择过程 

分 类 号：D917.2[哲学宗教—心理学]