由禅入礼:茶在教寺中的应用与实践  

From Zen to Ritual:The Application and Practice of Tea in Tiantai Temples

作　　者：谷文国 GU Wenguo(The Buddhist Academy of China,100052,Beijing,China;Institutte of Teaism Philosophy,Renmin University of China,100872,Beijing,China)

机构地区：[1]中国佛学院,北京100052 [2]中国人民大学茶道哲学研究所,北京100872

出　　处：《北方工业大学学报》2023年第2期72-79,共8页Journal of North China University of Technology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“文化强国背景下公民道德建设工程研究”(21&ZD060)。

摘　　要：教寺中的茶实际是对社会和禅寺中已然普遍流行的茶礼的双重吸收和利用,与禅门茶礼相比并不具有超越的宗教性意义。从现实应用来看,教寺对禅门茶礼的借鉴建基在教宗的核心教义及其日常修持之上,所承载和传达的更多是礼的精神而非超验的宗教精神,剥落了禅门茶礼背后作为“微妙法门”的祖师禅的附着,高扬的是茶礼在行为规范上的制度性价值。Tea in Tian tai temples is actually the dual absorption and utilization of the tea ceremony that has become popular in society and Zen temples.Compared with Zen tea ceremony,it does not have transcendental religious significance.From a practical application perspective,the reference of Tian tai temples to Zen tea ceremony is based on the core teachings of the Tian tai school and his daily practice.It carries and conveys more the spirit of ceremony than the transcendental religious spirit,stripping away the attachment of Zen tea ceremony as the “subtle method” of the Bodhidharma Chan Buddhism,and promoting the institutional value of tea ceremony in behavioral norms.

关 键 词：天台宗 茶文化 教苑清规 礼 

分 类 号：B94[哲学宗教—宗教学]