膳食营养行为护理联合推拿手法对小儿厌食症的应用价值  

Analysis of the application value of dietary nutrition behavior nursing combined with massage manipulation in treating children with anorexia

作　　者：陈兰翠[1] CHEN Lancui(Nutrition Department,Tai’an Maternity and Child Health Hospital,Shandong,Tai’an 271000,China)

机构地区：[1]山东省泰安市妇幼保健院营养科,山东泰安271000

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2023年第18期116-119,共4页China Medicine And Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的探讨采用膳食营养行为护理+推拿手法对小儿厌食症患儿进行干预的价值。方法选取泰安市妇幼保健院2020年2月至2022年6月小儿厌食症患儿66例为研究对象;以随机数表法分两组,其中施以常规膳食营养行为护理干预的设为参照组(n=33);参照组基础上,施以推拿手法干预的设为研究组(n=33);对比两组患儿护理总有效率、相关检查指标水平(血锌、血红蛋白、尿D-木糖排泄率)、免疫功能指标(CD3^(+)、CD4^(+)、CD4^(+)/CD8^(+))、治疗依从性评分以及生活质量评价量表(SF-36)评分。结果研究组小儿厌食症患儿护理总有效率高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预前,两组血锌水平、血红蛋白水平、尿D-木糖排泄率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,同参照组的血锌水平、血红蛋白水平、尿D-木糖排泄率比较,表现为明显提升(P<0.05);干预前,两组各种免疫功能指标展开比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,同参照组各种免疫功能指标比较,研究组表现为明显提升(P<0.05);干预前,研究组小儿厌食症患儿治疗依从性评分以及SF-36评分同参照组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,研究组小儿厌食症患儿治疗依从性评分以及SF-36评分高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床对小儿厌食症患儿在干预期间,合理给予膳食营养行为护理+推拿手法干预,可使患儿的护理效果显著增强,使免疫功能指标获得显著改善,保证小儿治疗依从性及患儿生活质量得以显著提升。Objective To explore the value of dietary nutrition behavioral nursing+massage intervention for children with anorexia.Methods A total of 66 children with anorexia in Tai’an Maternal and Child Health Hospital from February 2020 to June 2022 were selected as the experimental subjects in this study.Divided into two groups according to random number table method.The control group(n=33)underwent routine dietary nutrition behavioral nursing intervention.On the basis of the reference group,massage intervention group was set as the study group(n=33).The total nursing effective rate,relevant examination indicators(blood zinc,hemoglobin,urinary D-xylose-excretion rate),immune function indicators(CD3^(+),CD4^(+),CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)),treatment compliance score and quality of life evaluation scale(SF-36)score of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of nursing in the study group was higher than that in the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before intervention,the blood zinc level,hemoglobin level and urinary D-xylose excretion rate of the reference group were compared,and there were no significant differences in the study group(P>0.05).After intervention,the blood zinc level,hemoglobin level and urinary D-xylose excretion rate were compared with the reference group,and the study group showed significant improvement(P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no difference in immune function indexes between the study group and the reference group(P>0.05).After intervention,various immune function indexes were compared with those of the reference group,and the performance of the study group was significantly improved(P<0.05).Before intervention,the treatment compliance scores and SF-36 scores of children with anorexia in the study group were compared with those in the reference group,and the differences were not statistically significant(P>0.05).After intervention,the treatment compliance scores and SF-36 scores of children with anorexia in the study group were higher than

关 键 词：膳食营养行为护理 推拿手法 小儿厌食症 护理效果 检查指标 免疫功能 治疗依从性 生活质量 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]