超声联合DR在软组织异物取出术中定位应用研究  

Application of Ultrasound Combined with DR In the Localization of Soft Tissue Foreign Body Removal

作　　者：谭云 张立 黄炎 Tan Yun;Zhang Li;Huang Yan(Huizhou Huakang Hospital,Guangdong Huizhou 516000)

机构地区：[1]惠州华康医院,广东惠州516000

出　　处：《哈尔滨医药》2023年第4期44-46,共3页Harbin Medical Journal

基　　金：惠州市科技计划项目(210521124570770)。

摘　　要：目的 探讨分析超声联合数字X线摄影系统(DR)在软组织异物取出术中定位的应用效果。方法 选取92例在本院进行软组织异物取出术的患者分为观察组和对照组,对照组给予常规体表定位,观察组给予超声联合DR辅助实时定位,比较两组患者异物取出成功率、手术指标及术后并发症发生情况。结果 观察组患者异物一次取出成功率为82.61%,显著高于对照组54.35%。且手术时间、切口长度、术中出血量均低于对照组,15min以内异物取出率为76.09%,显著高于对照组患者13.04%,术后并发症发生率为2.17%,较对照组患者的19.57%显著下降(P<0.05)。结论 超声联合DR定位辅助软组织异物取出术可显著提高异物取出成功率,缩短手术时间,减少术中出血量及术后并发症,促进恢复,优势显著,值得推广。Objective To explore and analyze the application effect of ultrasound combined with digital X-ray system(DR)in the localization of soft tissue foreign body removal.Methods 92 cases in our hospital for soft tissue foreign bodies of the patients were divided into observation group and control group,control group given conventional surface positioning,observation group was given ultrasonic joint DR auxiliary real-time positioning,compared two groups of patients with foreign bodies,surgical success rate index and postoperative complications occurred;Results The success rate of foreign body removal in the observation group was 82.61%,which was significantly higher than that in the control group(54.35%).The operation time and incision length were significantly shorter than those in the control group,the intraoperative blood loss was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the foreign body removal rate within 15 minutes was 76.09%,which was significantly higher than that in the control group(13.04%).The incidence of postoperative complications was 2.17%,which was significantly lower than 19.57%in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Ultrasound combined with DR Positioning assisted soft tissue foreign body removal can significantly improve the success rate of foreign body removal,shorten the operation time and incision,reduce intraoperative blood loss,reduce the patient's bed,reduce complications,and promote postoperative recovery of patients,with significant advantages,and it is recommended to be promoted.

关 键 词：超声 数字X线摄影系统 软组织异物 定位 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]