废塑料回收制备燃料及高值化产品技术进展分析  

Analysis of Technological Progress on Fuel Preparation and High Value Products from Waste Plastic Recycling

作　　者：金璠 JIN Fan(Logistics Management Office,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学后勤管理处,北京100083

出　　处：《广州化工》2023年第11期5-7,共3页GuangZhou Chemical Industry

基　　金：德国UPM公司《固废及塑料废弃物管理分析》(No:20201110031013632)项目。

摘　　要：塑料自上世纪初问世以来,由于其独特的性质,得到了广泛应用。城市的家庭生活产生大量的废弃塑料垃圾,这些废弃的塑料垃圾在环境中难于自然降解,形成了众所周知的“白色污染”,对环境造成了严重危害。本文从废弃塑料的处理和资源化利用角度,介绍国内外利用废弃塑料的传统处理方法、热化学处理生产燃料及高价值产品的技术等,并介绍了化学循环技术处理废旧塑料垃圾的思路,为减少塑料垃圾污染、提高塑料垃圾处理的资源化高值利用水平提供借鉴。Since its inception in the early 20th century,plastics have been widely used due to their unique properties.A large amount of used plastic products in households become household waste,which exists in municipal household waste.The used plastic waste is difficult to be degraded naturally in the environment,leading to form the well-known“white pollution”and causing serious pollution to the environment.The traditional treatment methods and thermochemical treatment technologies for producing fuel and high-value products from the perspective of waste plastic treatment and resource utilization at home and abroad were introduced.The concept of chemical cycling technology for treating waste plastic waste was also introduced.The aim of this study was to provide references for reducing plastic waste pollution and improving the resource utilization level of plastic waste treatment.

关 键 词：废塑料 资源化利用 生产燃料技术 高价值产品 

分 类 号：X705[环境科学与工程—环境工程]