加拿大人工林可持续经营经验与启示  

Experience and Inspiration on Sustainable Management mode of Artificial Forests

作　　者：连晓倩 田云龙 李林鑫 郭昊澜 WANG Guangyu 吴镜辉 吴鹏飞[1,2] LIAN Xiaoqian;TIAN Yunlong;LI Linxin;GUO Haolan;WANG Guangyu;WU Jinghui;WU Pengfei(College of Forestry,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry Uni versity,Fuzhou 350002,Fujian,China;Chinese Fir Engineering Technology Research Center of National Forest ry and Grassland Bureau,Fuzhou 350002,Fujian,China;Faculty of Forestry,University of Bri tish Columbia,Vancouver,BC,V6T 1Z4,Canada;Baisha National Forest Farm,Shanghang 364205,Fujian,China)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学林学院,福建福州350002 [2]国家林业和草原局杉木工程技术研究中心,福建福州350002 [3]Faculty of Forestry,University of British Columbia,Vancouver,BC,V6T 1Z4,Canada [4]福建省上杭白砂国有林场,福建上杭364205

出　　处：《福建林业科技》2023年第3期129-134,共6页Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFD2201304-05);福建省林业科技项目(2021FK23)。

摘　　要：从林地质量维持技术、生态采伐规划技术与林业管理水平及社会参与度等方面探究加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省(British Columbia,BC)人工林经营模式关键技术及理论基础,对比归纳我国在人工林采伐、地力维护与科研投资等方面研究现状后,提出我国在人工林长期科学持续经营方面发展的建议。The commerce development of artificial forests in British Columbia,Canada,has changed from direct utilization to high regulation,forming an ecological and multifunctional plantation stand.It is benefit to transform and develop Chinese forest industry by learning the advanced experience of foreign forestry.In this paper,it was explored that the key technologies and theoretical basis of the plantation management model in BC,Canada,including the aspects of forest quality maintenance technology,ecological logging planning technology,forestry management level and social participation.Then it was summarized that the research status of artificial forest harvesting,soil fertility maintenance and scientific research investment in China.Finally,the suggestions were put forward for the development of long-term scientific sustainable management of artificial forest in China.

关 键 词：人工林管理 加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省 森林可持续管理 生态采伐 林缘社区 

分 类 号：S750[农业科学—森林经理学]