近三十年来河南近代灾荒史研究述评  

A Review of the Famine History in Modern Henan over the Past 30 Years

作　　者：肖云鹤 杨迪 XIAO Yunhe;YANG Di(School of Humanities,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学人文学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《防灾科技学院学报》2023年第3期91-97,共7页Journal of Institute of Disaster Prevention

基　　金：湖南省社会科学基金(21YBA122)。

摘　　要：三十年来,学者们对河南近代灾荒史进行了逐渐深入的研究,取得了可观的研究成果。在研究类型上,主要集中于水旱灾害研究;在研究内容上,大多沿用传统研究范式,即灾荒成因、影响和救济研究。对于往后河南近代灾荒史研究,首先要拓宽研究视角与研究思路,进行深层次的研究;其次要不断完善研究方法和手段,将自然科学与社会科学相联系;最后要充分挖掘和运用相关史料,重视救荒思想方面的研究。Over the past 30 years,scholars have conducted gradually in-depth researches on the famine history of Henan in modern times,resulting in a large number of research achievements.These researches mainly focus on flood and drought disasters in terms of research type,and in terms of research content,most of them follow the traditional research paradigm,that is,research on the causes,effects and relief of famine.For researches on the famine history of Henan in modern times in the future,we put forward the following three suggestions.Firstly,the research perspective and research ideas should be broadened for an in-depth research.Secondly,research methods and means should be constantly improved to link natural science with social science.Thirdly,relevant historical materials should be fully explored and utilized,while stressing researches on the thought of famine relief.

关 键 词：近三十年 河南 近代 灾荒史 赈灾 救济 

分 类 号：K29[历史地理—历史学] X43[历史地理—中国史]