退役电动汽车充电设施拆解技术研究进展  

Research Progress on Dismantling Technology of Retired Electric Vehicle Charging Facilities

作　　者：陈龙 徐观明 陈进 王九飙 CHEN Long;XU Guanming;CHEN Jin;WANG Jiubiao(Hunan Green Renewable Resources Co.,Ltd.,Changsha 410699,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南绿色再生资源有限公司,长沙410699

出　　处：《中国资源综合利用》2023年第9期101-103,116,共4页China Resources Comprehensive Utilization

基　　金：国家重点研发计划“固废资源化专项”废旧服务终端自动化拆解与高效回收利用技术(2019YFC1908000)。

摘　　要：随着信息化和人工智能的发展,汽车充电等场景应用越来越多。随着充电设施技术升级和功能强化,电动汽车充电设施正加速淘汰。退役充电设施由高度集成的机械部件和电子元器件组成,含有废线路板等危险废物,规格多样,若回收处理不当,则会导致严重的环境污染和资源浪费。本文结合退役电动汽车充电设施拆解的必要性,分析退役充电设施拆解回收现状,研究退役充电设施拆解工艺,以规范回收拆解充电设施,推进电动汽车行业的可持续发展。With the development of informatization and artificial intelligence,there are more and more scene applications such as car charging.With the technological upgrading and functional strengthening of charging facilities,the elimination of electric vehicle charging facilities is accelerating.Retired charging facilities are composed of highly integrated mechanical components and electronic components,containing hazardous waste such as waste circuit boards,with diverse specifications,if not properly recycled,it can lead to serious environmental pollution and resource waste.Considering the necessity of dismantling retired electric vehicle charging facilities,this paper analyzes the current situation of dismantling and recycling retired charging facilities,studies the dismantling process of retired charging facilities,in order to standardize the recycling and dismantling of charging facilities,and promote the sustainable development of the electric vehicle industry.

关 键 词：充电设施 电动汽车 退役 回收处理 拆解 

分 类 号：X734.2[环境科学与工程—环境工程] F426.471[经济管理—产业经济]