中国早期的看图讲诵与文学传播  

Picture-reading and Chanting and Literature Transmission in Early China

作　　者：伏彦冰 FU Yan-bing(College of Humanities,Xi’an Shiyou University,Xi’an 710065,China)

机构地区：[1]西安石油大学人文学院,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《西华师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2023年第5期77-83,共7页Journal of China West Normal University:Philosophy & Social Sciences

摘　　要：“看图讲诵”在中国有着古老的传统,先秦时期就已经存在,且有其独特的表现形式。从远古时期的巫图讲诵到西周时期的宗庙祖神图像叙事,图像作为辅助记忆、丰富讲诵形式的叙事要素,参与了各种仪式的讲诵表演。但中国先秦的看图诵唱,因为由史官书写主导的文化传播方式所决定,因此,其内容偏于政治训诫,洋洋洒洒的口传文化被挤兑浓缩。The picture-reading and chanting,which dated from the pre-Qin period,had a long history in ancient China and had its unique expression form.From the ancient sorcery image chanting to the image narration of ancestral temple gods in the Western Zhou period,the images as the narrative elements to assist memory and enrich the form of reading and chanting,are involved in various ritual chanting performances.Because of the way of cultural communication led by official historians' writing,the contents of picture-reading and chanting in the pre-Qin period of China leaned towards the political sermons,and the abundant oral culture had been squeezed and concentrated.

关 键 词：看图讲诵 文学传播 仪式表演 史官书写 政治训诫 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]