身、心、社、灵四位一体人性化干预模式对肺癌化疗患者癌因性疲乏影响的研究  

Study on the effect of body,heart,community and spirit fourin-one humanized intervention mode on cancer-induced fatigue in patients with lung cancer chemotherapy

作　　者：孙琳琳[1] Sun Linlin(Lianyungang First People's Hospital,Lianyungang,Jiangsu 222000,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省连云港市第一人民医院,江苏连云港222000

出　　处：《首都食品与医药》2023年第18期123-126,共4页Capital Food Medicine

摘　　要：目的研究身、心、社、灵四位一体人性化干预模式对肺癌化疗患者癌因性疲乏影响。方法选取2020年5月-2022年7月连云港市第一人民医院接收的150例肺癌化疗患者为研究对象,按照均衡、随机化原则将其分为对照组、试验组,每组75例。对照组采用常规干预,试验组在对照组基础上采用身、心、社、灵四位一体人性化干预模式,对比两组患者的癌因性疲乏、生存质量、希望水平。结果干预3个月,试验组的认知疲乏、情感疲乏、躯体疲乏评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);试验组的生活质量核心量表(QLQ-C30)评分高于对照组(P<0.05);试验组现实和未来积极态度、与他人保持亲密关系、在治疗过程中采取积极行为评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在肺癌化疗患者中采用身、心、社、灵四位一体人性化干预模式,能通过减轻患者的癌因性疲乏来提高其生存质量和希望水平。Objective To study the effect of body,heart,community and spirit four-in-one humanized intervention mode on cancer-induced fatigue in patients with lung cancer chemotherapy.Methods 150 patients with lung cancer receiving chemotherapy in our hospital from May 2020 to July 2022 were selected as research objects,and were divided into control group and experimental group according to the principle of balance and randomization,with 75 patients in each group.Conventional intervention was used in the control group,and the experimental group was based on the control group using body,heart,social,spiritual four integrated humanized intervention mode,compared the two groups of patients with cancer-related fatigue,quality of life,hope level.Results After 3 months of intervention,the scores of cognitive fatigue,emotional fatigue and physical fatigue of experimental group were lower than those of control group(P<0.05).The score of Core Quality of Life Scale(QLQ-C30)in test group was higher than that in control group(P<0.05);the scores of realistic and future positive attitude,maintaining close relationship with others and adopting positive behavior during treatment in experimental group were higher than those in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The humanized intervention mode of body,heart,society and spirit can improve the life quality and hope level of patients with lung cancer chemotherapy by reducing their cancer-induced fatigue.

关 键 词：肺癌化疗 身、心、社、灵四位一体人性化干预模式 癌因性疲乏 生存质量 希望水平 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]