美俄深海大型载人作业平台的发展  

Development of the Deep-Sea Large Manned Operation Platform of American and Russian

作　　者：叶效伟 王丹[1,2] 秦天 周佳[1,2] YE Xiaowei;WANG Dan;QIN Tian;ZHOU Jia(State Key Laboratory of Deep-Sea Manned Vehicles,China Ship Science Research Center,Wuxi 214082,Jiangsu,China;TaiHu Laboratory of Deepsea Technology Science,Wuxi 214082,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]中国船舶科学研究中心国家载人装备重点实验室,江苏无锡214082 [2]深海技术科学太湖实验室,江苏无锡214082

出　　处：《船舶工程》2023年第5期159-167,共9页Ship Engineering

基　　金：海南省重大科技计划项目(ZDKJ2019002)。

摘　　要：对美国和俄罗斯2个国家的深海大型载人作业平台技术的发展和应用进行梳理。回顾美国和俄罗斯深海大型载人作业平台的发展历程,分析几型现役、退役和概念型平台的主要技术特点。重点研究这类平台在研发、制造和应用方面的关键技术,总结以深海大型载人作业平台为核心的深海作业技术体系。研究结果对我国深海作业技术体系的发展具有一定的参考和借鉴意义。The development and application of deep-sea large manned operation platform technology of U.S.and Russia are reviewed and studied.The development period is reviewed,and the technical characteristics that in service or in retirement or in the concept design are analyzed of the deep-sea large manned operation platform of U.S.and Russian.The key technologies of research and development,manufacture and application of such platforms are studied,and the deep-sea operation technical system based on deep-sea large manned operation platform is summarized can provide valuable references for the development of deep-sea operation technical system.

关 键 词：深海 探测与作业 载人作业平台 

分 类 号：U674.38[交通运输工程—船舶及航道工程]