远古·沧海桑田的来去——漫步地震五千年(1)  

Far ancient:Evolution of the Earth according to a legend

作　　者：冯锐[1] Feng Rui(China Earthquake Networks Center,Beijing 100045,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地震台网中心,北京100045

出　　处：《地震科学进展》2023年第10期490-503,共14页Progress in Earthquake Sciences

摘　　要：我从哪里来,要到那里去?孩提时代就被迷住。后来才知道:大家都这样,都是不知道。现在好点了,能大致说出一二三。再多的,还是不知道。不管怎么说,人们从共工触山的传说中看到了一些地震的影子,全球首次。逼着我们想了解宇宙诞生、地球起源、大地演化、末次冰盛期和科里奥利作用等基本概念,继而探讨远古黄河的改道。有证据表明,古黄河曾经弃江淮、改北流,发生在新石器时期的晚期。谁干的?在多种自然因素中,地震的可能性最大,这也许是诞生共工触山传说的物质基础。梦幻般的古老传说反映了沧海桑田的变化。Where did I come from and where am I going?It was an amazing question since I was a child.Now it’s better,we can know some,but still don’t know more.The ancient literature of Gong Gong Touch Mountain actually speaks some information about the earthquake for the first time in the world.It force us to understand the basic concepts of the origin and evolution of the universe and the earth,the Last Glacial Maximum,the Coriolis effect and so on.This facilitates going to research the diversion of the Yellow River before the Yu’s water treatment.The ancient Yellow River once abandoned the Huai River and changed its flow to the north,which occurred in the late Neolithic period.It was inferenced that this disaster was caused by earthquakes occurred in the Yellow River,such as Huaxian event in 1556 and Sanmenxia event in 1815,which forced significant changes in the mountains and rivers.Actually,the fantastic old legends often foretell the truth and may help us understand the coming and going of the Earth.

关 键 词：远古 共工触山 末次冰盛期 黄河 

分 类 号：P315[天文地球—地震学]