基于五运六气理论对580例过敏性角膜炎患者禀赋特征的研究  

Research on the Congenital Natural Endowment of 580 Patients with Allergic Con⁃junctivitis Based on Theory of Five Movement and Six Qi

作　　者：关晓莹 彭彦楚 王燕[2] 林婉儿 袁远[2] 周冰倩 彭宇婷 GUAN Xiaoying;PENG Yanchu;WANG Yan;LIN Waner;YUAN yuan;ZHOU Bingqian;PENG Yuting(Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510006,China)

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学,广州510006 [2]广东省中医院,广州510120

出　　处：《中国中医眼科杂志》2023年第10期932-938,947,共8页China Journal of Chinese Ophthalmology

摘　　要：目的基于五运六气理论探讨不同运气体质禀赋差异对过敏性结膜炎(AC)罹患的影响。方法纳入2018年1月—2022年1月广东省中医院眼科诊断为AC的患者病历,根据患者的出生日期推算出五运六气,包括岁运、主运、客运、主气、客气、司天、在泉、综合运气、五运三纪,并进行统计分析。结果(1)一般资料:本研究共纳入患者580份病历,其中男性257例(44.31%),女性323例(55.69%)。平均年龄为(31.20±18.35)岁,年龄分布以10~19岁居多,共141例(24.31%)。(2)岁运分布情况:岁运分布以少徵(70例,12.07%)和太角(70例,12.07%)最多,岁运分布差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。(3)五运分布情况:主运分布以少商(75例,12.93%)最多,主运分布差异具有统计学意义(χ^(2)=38.655,P=0.008);客运分布以少角(72例,12.41%)最多,客运分布差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。(4)六气分布情况:主气分布以阳明燥金(119例,20.52%)者最多,主气分布差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=22.772,P=0.012);客气分布以少阴君火(108例,18.62%)者最多,客气分布差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);司天-在泉分布以太阴湿土-太阳寒水(112例,19.31%)者最多,司天-在泉分布差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);客主加临分布以少阴君火-太阳寒水(29例,5.00%)和太阳寒水-阳明燥金(29例,5.00%)者最多,客主加临分布差异具有统计学意义(χ^(2)=68.993,P=0.005)。(5)运气分布情况:岁运-司天-在泉分布以太宫-少阴君火-阳明燥金(39例,6.72%)最多,岁运-司天-在泉分布差异具有统计学意义(χ^(2)=134.000,P=0.002);五运三纪分布以金运平气(93例,16.03%)最多,五运三纪分布差异具有统计学意义(χ^(2)=74.335,P=0.004)。结论AC患者出生日期五运六气规律的研究,有利于较早发现易患人群,未病先防,尽早干预有初始症状患者。OBJECTIVE To study the impact of congenital natural endowment on allergic conjunctivitis based on theory of Five Movements and Six Qi.METHODS A total of 580 patients with allergic conjunctivitis who were diagonsed in ophthalmology department of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January,2018 to January,2022 were collected.According to the date of birth of the patients,information was caculated and statistically analyzed based on the theory of Five Movements and Six Qi,including the Suiyun,Zhuyun,Keyun,Zhuqi,Keqi,Sitian-Zaiquan,and circuit Qi coincidence.RESULTS(1)General information:A total of 580 cases were collected in this study,including 257 males(44.31%)and 323 females(55.69%).The average age was(31.20±18.35)years.(2)Age distribution:The most age distribution was Shaoyang(70 cases,12.07%)and Taiyang(70 cases,12.07%),and there was no statistical significance in age distribution(P>0.05).(3)Distribution of Five Movements:the Zhuyun distribution of birth date of allergic conjunctivitis patients was Shaoshang(75 cases,12.93%),with statistically significant differences in the distribution of Zhuyun(χ^(2)=38.655,P=0.008);The distribution of Keyun was mostly Shaojiao(72cases,12.41%),there was no statistically significant difference in the distribution of Keyun(P>0.05).(4)Distribution of Six Qi:The distribution of Zhuqi was mainly distributed in Yangming dry gold(119 cases,20.52%),with statistically significant differences in the distribution of Zhuqi(χ^(2)=22.772,P=0.012).The most distribution of Keqi was Shaoyin monarch fire(108 cases,18.62%),and there was no statistically significant difference in the distribution of Keqi(P>0.05);The most distribution of Sitian-Zaiquan was Taiyin wet soil and Yaming dry gold(112 cases,19.31%),and there was no statistically significant difference in the distribution of Sitian-Zaiquan(P>0.05);The most distribution of guest and guest added presence was Shaoyin monarch fire-Taiyang cold water(29 cases,5.00%)and Taiyang cold water-Yangming dry gold(29

关 键 词：过敏性结膜炎 五运六气 禀赋特征 出生日期 

分 类 号：R276.7[医药卫生—中医五官科学]