辣椒收获机清选装置设计与试验研究  

Design and Experimental Study on Cleaning Device of Pepper Harvester

作　　者：赵研科 颜新鹏[1,2] 钱丹 ZHAO Yanke;YAN Xinpeng;QIAN Dan(State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Agricultural Power Equipment,Luoyang 471039,China;Luoyang Tractor Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Luoyang 471039,China)

机构地区：[1]智能农业动力装备全国重点实验室,河南洛阳471039 [2]洛阳拖拉机研究所有限公司,河南洛阳471039

出　　处：《拖拉机与农用运输车》2023年第5期27-30,35,共5页Tractor & Farm Transporter

摘　　要：目前市场上销售的辣椒收获机均不配备物料清选系统,收获的辣椒含杂率较高,用户无法接受,导致辣椒机械化采收受限。本文设计了一种辣椒收获机的清选装置,并制作成台架进行试验验证,通过正交试验对影响清选效果的清选轮轴距、星形轮转速、整机喂入量以及清选风机转速等进行分析,基于含杂率和损失率要求确定了最优的参数组合。At present,the pepper harvesters on the market are not equipped with material cleaning system,and the high impurity rate of harvested pepper is unacceptable to users,leading to the limitation of mechanized pepper harvesting.In this paper,a kind of cleaning device of pepper harvester is designed and made into a platform for test verification.Through the orthogonal test to influence the cleaning effect of cleaning wheel wheelbase,planetary wheel speed,machine feeding amount and the cleaning fan speed analysis based on the requirements of clutter rate and loss rate to determine the optimal parameter combination.

关 键 词：辣椒收获机 清选装置 风机 

分 类 号：S225.59[农业科学—农业机械化工程]