湿式摩擦离合器摩擦副热特性分析  

Analysis of Thermal Characteristics of Friction Pair in Wet Friction Clutch

作　　者：苏楠阳 吴学深 杨星光 鲍和云[3] SU Nanyang;WU Xueshen;YANG Xingguang;BAO Heyun(Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Helicopter Transmission,Hunan Power Machinery Research Insti-tute of Aviation Development of China,Zhuzhou 412002,Hu'nan,China;Military Representative Office of Army Equipment Department in Zhuzhou,Zhuzhou 412002,Hu'nan,China;National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Helicopter Transmission,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China)

机构地区：[1]中国航发湖南动力机械研究所直升机传动技术重点实验室,湖南株洲412002 [2]陆装驻株洲地区航空军代室,湖南株洲412002 [3]南京航空航天大学直升机传动技术重点实验室,南京210016

出　　处：《机械科学与技术》2023年第9期1567-1573,共7页Mechanical Science and Technology for Aerospace Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51975274);国家科技重大专项(J2019-Ⅲ-0023-0067)。

摘　　要：为了研究湿式多片离合器摩擦副的发热情况,选取其中一对摩擦副,建立了瞬态及稳态热分析有限元模型,将油槽类型转化为当量圆柱体并建立对流换热模型,计算了对流换热系数,并以此为边界条件,计算不同时间下摩擦片与对偶钢片沿径向和轴向的温度分布。同时,针对不同材料及槽型对摩擦副温度的影响进行分析,并采用SAE#2试验机,测试了不同材料及槽型的摩擦副温度,与理论分析进行了对比,温度变化趋势一致,误差较小。In order to study the temperature characteristics of the friction pair in the wet clutch friction pair,the transient and steady-state thermal analysis finite element model for a pair of friction pairs is established,in which the oil groove type is transformed into an equivalent cylinder.The convective heat transfer model is established.The convective heat transfer coefficient is calculated.The radial and axial temperature distributions of the friction plate and the steel plate under different times are calculated.At the same time,the influence of the different materials and geometries on the temperature of the friction pair are analyzed,the SAE#2 machine was used to test the temperature of the friction pair of different materials and groove types,and the test results have little error.

关 键 词：摩擦离合器 摩擦副 瞬态 热特性 

分 类 号：TG156[金属学及工艺—热处理]