从“超我”顺从到“自我”反抗——精神分析女性主义视阈下女性自我意识的觉醒  

From Obedience of the“Superego”to Resistance of the“Ego”——The Awakening of Women’s Self awareness From the Perspective of Psychoanalytic Feminism

作　　者：周燕[1] ZHOU Yan(Anhui Vocational College of City Management,Hefei 230011,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽城市管理职业学院商贸管理学院,安徽合肥230011

出　　处：《哈尔滨学院学报》2023年第9期88-91,共4页Journal of Harbin University

基　　金：安徽省级质量工程项目,项目编号:2021jyxm0044;安徽省高校人文社会科学研究重点项目,项目编号:SK2021A1075;安徽城市管理职业学院质量工程项目,项目编号:2021jyzd01。

摘　　要：玛格丽特·德兰善于从独特的女性视角塑造不同的女性角色以及探索她们复杂的内心世界,擅长通过作品揭示女性精神世界的心路历程以及女性的个体意识和独立意识。文章以长篇小说《海伦娜的觉醒》为例,从精神分析女性主义视角分析作品中两位不同性格的女性心理和精神变化,充分展现在男权社会文化背景下,女性从经历对男性的依赖附庸和精神世界的迷茫挣扎,转变成为思想觉醒成熟、最终寻回自我身份的独立个人。Margaret Delan is adept at shaping different female characters from a unique female perspective and exploring their complex inner world.She is skilled at revealing the spiritual journey of women and their individual and independent consciousness through her works.The article takes the novel“The Awakening of Helena”as an example to analyze the psychological and spiritual changes of two women with different personalities from the perspective of psychoanalytic feminism.It fully demonstrates that in the context of patriarchal socio cultural background,women have transformed from experiencing dependence on men and confusion and struggle in the spiritual world to becoming independent individuals who have awakened and matured their thoughts,and ultimately regain their own identity.

关 键 词：精神分析女性主义 女性意识 他者 觉醒 

分 类 号：I712.074[文学—其他各国文学]