真实世界健身气功八段锦对2型糖尿病高危人群中医体质的影响效应  

Efficacy of real world fitness Qigong Baduanjin on TCM constitution of high risk population of type 2 diabetes

作　　者：罗熙林 任丹 关丽娜[2] 杨莹洁 马维骐[3] LUO Xilin;REN Dan;GUAN Li'na;YANG Yingjie;MA Weiqi

机构地区：[1]南充市中医医院/川北医学院附属南充市中医医院,四川南充637000 [2]川北医学院,四川南充637000 [3]成都中医药大学,四川成都610000

出　　处：《中医临床研究》2023年第21期109-113,共5页Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：四川省中医药管理局中医药科研资助项目(2016Q090);南充市社科研究“十三五”规划2016年度项目(NC16C005);四川省名中医杨莹洁工作室(川中医药办函[2021]12号)。

摘　　要：目的:文章研究健身功法八段锦对2型糖尿病高危人群中医体质调节的影响,从而为“未病先防、既病防变、瘥后防复”的中医“治未病”服务提供可靠的中医指导。方法:本研究是在真实环境下,通过对试验组2型糖尿病高危人群进行长期的健身功法八段锦干预而不改变其他生活方式与习惯,对照组不施加任何干预,不改变任何原来的生活方式与习惯,进而评价中医体质转化的影响效应。结果:经过24个月的观察,试验组的中医体质逐渐由偏颇体质转化为平和质,对照组各体质之间转化缺乏稳定性。试验组女性的平和质为正性转化,总转化率为157.14%,对照组的平和质为负性转化,总转化率为–15.79%;试验组男性的平和质为正性转化,总转化率为550.00%,对照组的平和质为正性转化,总转化率为66.67%。偏颇体质的转化为负性转化。结论:健身功法八段锦对2型糖尿病高危人群的中医体质有正性转化的作用,因此发挥中医体质理论对促进健康、提高人体健康水平和生活质量具有指导作用,有利于健身功法在治未病服务中较好地推广。Objective:This study studies the effect of Qigong Baduanjin(气功八段锦)on TCM constitution of high risk population of type 2 diabetes,so as to provide reliable guidance for TCM service of Prevention before disease,prevention of change after disease,and prevention of recurrence after recovery.Methods:This study evaluated the effect of TCM constitution transformation on the highrisk group of type 2 diabetes under real environment,in which the experimental group received long-term fitness exercise Baduanjin intervention without changing other lifestyle and habits,and the control group received no intervention without changing any original lifestyle and habits.Results:After 24 months of observation,the TCM constitutions in the experimental group gradually changed from biased constitutions to peaceful constitutions,while the transformation between the constitutions in the control group was unstable.The peaceful constitution transformation of female in the experimental group was positive,with a total conversion rate of 157.14%,and that in the control group was negative,with a total conversion rate of–15.79%.The male in the experimental group showed positive transformation,with a total transformation rate of 550.00%,and the control group showed positive transformation,with a total transformation rate of 66.67%.The transformation of biased constitution was negative transformation.Conclusion:Baduanjin fitness exercise has a positive transformation effect on the TCM constitution of the high-risk group of type 2 diabetes.Therefore,giving play to the TCM constitution theory has a guiding role in promoting health,and improving human health level and quality of life,which is conducive to the promotion of fitness exercises in preventive services.

关 键 词：真实世界 健身气功 2型糖尿病高危人群 中医体质 影响效应 

分 类 号：R247.4[医药卫生—中医临床基础]