面向系统资源挖掘的FBS与发明原理辅助裁剪创新方法  

FBS and Invention Principles Aided Trimming Innovative Design Method for System Resource Mining

作　　者：白仲航[1,2] 邓暄 于菲 刘智光 李晓阳[1,2] BAI Zhonghang;DENG Xuan;YU Fei;LIU Zhiguang;LI Xiaoyang(School of Architecture&Art Design,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300132;National Engineering Research Center for Technological Innovation Method and Tool,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300401;School of Mechanical Engineering,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300401;School of Control and Mechanical Engineering,Tianjin Urban Construction University,Tianjin 300392)

机构地区：[1]河北工业大学建筑与艺术设计学院,天津300132 [2]河北工业大学国家技术创新方法与实施工具工程技术研究中心,天津300401 [3]河北工业大学机械工程学院,天津300401 [4]天津城建大学控制与机械工程学院,天津300392

出　　处：《机械工程学报》2023年第15期255-266,共12页Journal of Mechanical Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(52242508,51805142,51708169);河北省自然科学基金(E2017202260)资助项目。

摘　　要：深层次挖掘系统潜在可用资源是裁剪创新设计过程中系统有用功能进行重组的核心,是通过裁剪方法获取高质量解决方案的难点和关键。首先引入“功能-行为-结构”模型(function-behavior-structure,FBS)对系统元件知识进行表征,运用功能、行为、结构相似度计算检索系统内潜在可用资源;其次通过计算资源相似度及分析元件间功能、行为、结构关联关系确定潜在资源的最优衍生路径;最后建立FBS模型与发明原理集成的辅助资源衍生过程,为裁剪过程中的资源衍生提供更具体、可操作性强的知识;在此基础上构建面向系统潜在可用资源挖掘的裁剪创新设计过程模型,应用该方法对4C注胶辅助装置进行创新设计,验证了该方法的有效性。Deeply mining the potential available resources within the system is the core to redistribute useful functions of the system in the trimming innovation design process,which is the key to obtaining high-quality solutions through the trimming method.Firstly,the "function-behavior-structure" model(FBS) is used to characterize the knowledge of system components,and the function,behavior and structure similarity calculation is used to retrieve the potential available resources in the system;secondly,The optimal derivation path of potential available resources is determined by computing resource similarity and analyzing functional,behavioral and structural relationships among components;finally,an auxiliary resource derivation process integrating the FBS model and the principle of invention is established to provide more specific and operable knowledge for the resource derivation in the trimming process;on this basis,trimming innovation design process model for mining potential available resources of the system is constructed,the trimming method is applied to design the 4C glue injection auxiliary device,which verifies the effectiveness of the method.

关 键 词：裁剪方法 TRIZ 资源挖掘 发明原理 功能-行为-结构 

分 类 号：TH122[机械工程—机械设计及理论]