雄安地区暖通空调设计室外空气计算参数及典型气象年数据集生成与研究  

Outdoor Air Computation Parameters for Heating Ventilation and Air-conditioning of Buildings and Generation of and Study on Dataset of Typical Meteorological Years in Xiongan District

作　　者：秦蓉 吴奕 燕达[1] 肖潺[2] QIN Rong;WU Yi;YAN Da;XIAO Chan(Building Energy Research Center,School of Architecture,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;National Climate Center,China Meteorological Administration,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]清华大学,建筑学院,建筑节能研究中心,北京100084 [2]国家气候中心,北京100081

出　　处：《建筑科学》2023年第8期246-254,263,共10页Building Science

基　　金：国家电网有限公司科技项目“面向近零能耗建筑的综合能源规划技术研究及示范应用”(5400-202018200A-0-0-00)。

摘　　要：室外气象参数包括空气计算参数和典型气象年,是暖通空调设计及建筑节能分析的重要基础数据,其取值的准确性直接影响了冷热负荷计算结果和建筑能耗模拟结果。雄安新区目前正处于快速建设阶段,在工程设计中,还缺少一套科学的、适用于当地的暖通空调设计用气象参数和典型气象年数据。本文采用中国气象局采集的近30 a(1981—2010年)雄安地区实测气象数据,依据GB 50736—2012《民用建筑供暖通风与空气调节设计规范》中给出的室外空气计算参数确定方法分别计算雄县、容城、安新三县的室外空气计算参数,并生成典型气象年数据,可为雄安地区的暖通空调负荷计算及建筑能耗模拟计算提供准确、可靠的基础数据。Meteorological parameters,which include air computation parameters and typical meteorological year,are important basic data for heating ventilation and air-conditioning(HVAC) design and building energy-saving analysis.The accuracy of their values directly affects the calculation results of cooling and heating loads and the simulation results of building energy consumption.As Xiongan District is currently in the stage of rapid construction,there is still a lack of scientific and local meteorological parameters and data of typical meteorological years for local HAVC design.Therefore,this paper used the measured meteorological data collected by the China Meteorological Administration in the past 30 a(1981-2010) in Xiongan District,calculated the outdoor air computation parameters of Xiongxian,Rongcheng,and Anxin counties according to the method given in GB50736—2012 "Design code for heating ventilation and air conditioning of Civil Buildings",and generated a set of typical meteorological year data.It can provide accurate and reliable basic data for HVAC load computation and building energy consumption simulation in Xiongan District.

关 键 词：暖通空调设计 室外空气计算参数 典型气象年 雄安新区 

分 类 号：TU831[建筑科学—供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程]