多边主义与国际法治  

Multilateralism and the International Rule of Law

作　　者：廖凡[1] Liao Fan

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院大学法学院,北京102488

出　　处：《中国社会科学》2023年第8期60-79,205,206,共22页Social Sciences in China

摘　　要：国际法是国际社会通用的话语体系,多边主义是对这种通用性的有力支撑。以国际法为基础的国际秩序是真正多边主义的题中应有之义,而所谓“基于规则的国际秩序”很大程度上反映的是一种有选择的多边主义。真正的多边主义是人类文明发展的成果,是对丛林法则、霸权主义、强权政治的超越和革新,开辟了全球治理理论和实践的新境界。应当以真正的多边主义指引国际法治,维护以联合国为核心的开放性多边体系,捍卫国际法的权威性和统一性,在协商合作基础上为国际社会提供更多制度性公共产品,通过改革和完善全球治理推动构建人类命运共同体。International law is the universal discourse of the international community,and multilateralism is a strong support for such universality.The international law-based international order is an integral part of true multilateralism,while the so-called"rules-based international order"reflects,to a large extent,a selective multilateralism.True multilateralism is the achievement of the development of human civilization,transcending and reforming the law of the jungle,hegemony and power politics,and thus breaking new ground in the theory and practice of global governance.The international rule of law should be guided by true multilateralism to safeguard an open multilateral system with the United Nations at its core,to defend the authority and unity of international law,to provide more institutional public goods to the international community on the basis of consultation and cooperation,and to promote the building of a community with a shared future for mankind through the reform and improvement of global governance.

关 键 词：多边主义 国际法治 国际秩序 全球治理 人类命运共同体 

分 类 号：F125[经济管理—世界经济] D822[政治法律—政治学] D99[政治法律—外交学]