茎突综合征CT测量茎突长度、内倾角SIN值与咽痛关系的临床研究  

Clinical Study on The Relationship Between Styloid Length,SIN of Internal Angle and Pharyngeal Pain Measured by CT in Styloid Process Syndrome

作　　者：唐佳露 赵姗 李晓东 韩琨[2] 孟箭 TANG Jia-lu;ZHAO Shan;LI Xiao-dong;HAN Kun;MENG Jian(School of Stomatology,Bengbu Medical College,Bengbu 233030,Anhui Province,China;Department of Stomatology,the Central Hospital of Xuzhou,Xuzhou 221000,Jiangsu Province,China)

机构地区：[1]蚌埠医学院口腔医学院,安徽蚌埠233030 [2]徐州市中心医院口腔科,江苏徐州221000

出　　处：《中国CT和MRI杂志》2023年第9期68-69,81,共3页Chinese Journal of CT and MRI

基　　金：徐州市科技局项目(KC18032)。

摘　　要：目的通过对茎突综合征咽痛症状及其影像学特点进行分析讨论,为临床诊治提供参考。方法对2020年~2022年于徐州市中心医院行茎突CT平扫加三维重建确诊茎突过长患者进行回顾性分析。按其临床诊断分为咽痛组和非咽痛组。采用SPSS 25.0分别对两组数据进行统计学分析。对各组的茎突的长度、内倾角、前倾角、h1(茎突长度与内倾角SIN值的乘积)、h2(茎突长度与前倾角SIN值的乘积)分别行t检验,P<0.05即差异有统计学意义。结果咽痛组较非咽痛组茎突的长度、内倾角、h1差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);结论茎突综合征临床表现为咽痛的患者与茎突的长度、内倾角及h1有关,与茎突的前倾角、h2无关。Objective To analyze and discuss the symptoms and imaging characteristics of pharyngodynia in styloid process syndrome,in order to provide reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment.Methods Retrospective analysis was conducted on patients diagnosed with styloid process elongation who underwent plain CT scan and 3D reconstruction of the styloid process at Xuzhou Central Hospital from 2020 to 2022.According to their clinical diagnosis,they are divided into pharyngeal pain group and non pharyngeal pain group.SPSS 25.0 was used for statistical analysis of the two sets of data.Perform t-tests on the length,inclination angle,inclination angle,h1(product of styloid process length and inclination angle SIN value),and h2(product of styloid process length and inclination angle SIN value)of each group,and P<0.05 indicates a statistically significant difference.The Results showed that there was a statistically significant difference in the length,inclination angle,and h1 of the styloid process between the pharyngeal pain group and the non pharyngeal pain group(P<0.05);Conclusion The clinical manifestation of styloid process syndrome in patients with pharyngodynia is related to the length,inclination angle,and h1 of the styloid process,but not to the anterior inclination angle and h2 of the styloid process.

关 键 词：茎突综合征 多层螺旋CT 咽痛 茎突过长 影像学特点 影像学分型 

分 类 号：R322.42[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学]