养老机构环境对老年人健康影响的研究进展  

Research progress of the impact of nursing home environment on the older adults

作　　者：张瑞秋 王義昂 张蓓 朱国栋[2] ZHANG Ruiqiu;WANG Yiang;ZHANG Bei;ZHU Guodong

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学设计学院,广州市510641 [2]广州市第一人民医院

出　　处：《中华护理教育》2023年第9期1118-1124,共7页Chinese Journal of Nursing Education

基　　金：国家重点研发计划主动健康和老龄化科技应对重点专项“养老助残友好智慧健康宜居环境体系构建与应用示范”(2021YFC2009400,2021YFC2009404);广州市应用基础研究计划项目(202102080289)。

摘　　要：适老化环境被认为是影响养老机构内老年人生活各方面的关键部分,其重要性日益显现。为确保老年人在机构内有更好的生理和心理状态,合理分析环境各触点、认识机构环境对老年住户产生的诸多影响变得尤为重要。该文旨在系统整合养老机构环境要素及特点,分析环境问题并探究机构环境各方面对老年人的影响,为后续养老机构环境中的护理工作开展、适老化环境的评价工作及建筑设计提供参考。The aging environment is considered to be the key factor affecting all aspects of the life of the elderly in institutions,and its significance in institutional pension is also increasingly apparent.In order to provide the better physical and psychological life of the elderly in the institution,it is particularly essential to reasonably analyze the contact points of the environment and understand the many impacts of the institutional environment on the elderly residents.Therefore,the purpose of this paper is to systematically integrate the environmental elements and characteristics of elderly care institutions,analyze the environmental problems and explore the impact of various aspects of the institutional environment on the elderly,so as to provide a reference for the follow-up nursing work in the elderly care institutions,the evaluation of aging environment and architectural design.

关 键 词：老年人保健服务 康复护理 综述 适老化环境 养老机构 

分 类 号：D669.6[政治法律—政治学] R161.7[政治法律—中外政治制度]